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Money & Payments in Zanzibar

Local Currency
Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)

Updated July 2026 · Sources cited: atmfeesaver.com, zanzibarinsiderbuzz.wordpress.com

Good to Know

  • Zanzibar operates on a practical dual-currency system: tourist-facing businesses prefer USD while local markets and restaurants use TZS
  • ATMs frequently run out of cash during peak tourist seasons; withdraw cash early in Stone Town or bring sufficient USD from mainland
  • Only crisp, post-2006 USD bills are accepted; old, torn, or pre-2006 denominations will be rejected
  • Decline dynamic currency conversion at ATMs to avoid extra percentage fees; always select 'Charge in TZS'
  • Credit cards work at upscale hotels and restaurants but expect 3-10% surcharges; treat card acceptance as a bonus, not a given
  • Cash is essential for local markets, dala dalas, and street food; most small establishments are cash-only
  • Tipping is voluntary but appreciated; cash tips ensure direct payment to staff rather than potentially disappearing through card processing
  • Coins have limited practical use in daily transactions; carry small paper bills instead

Major Banks

  • Peoples Bank of Zanzibar (PBZ)
    Type
    Local bank
    Services
    Personal and business accounts, digital banking, internet banking
  • CRDB Bank
    Type
    Major national bank
    Services
    Personal accounts, diaspora services, digital services, dedicated account managers for foreigners
    Minimum Deposit
    TZS 2,000
  • NMB Bank
    Type
    Major national bank
    Services
    Personal accounts, diaspora services, dedicated account managers for foreigners

Bank Account Setup

Minimum Initial Deposit
$1,000

Typical requirement; varies by bank

Documentation Required

  • Valid government-issued identification (Passport, NIDA, Voter ID, Driver's License, or Zanzibar ID)
  • Proof of address (within 3 months)
  • Resident permit (mandatory)

ATM Fees

Strategy
Withdraw larger amounts per transaction to minimize total fees; ATMs frequently run out of cash during busy seasons
Dynamic Currency Conversion
Always decline ATM offers for currency conversion at point-of-withdrawal; select 'Charge in TZS' or 'Without Conversion' to avoid additional percentage fees

Local Bank Fees

Note
Most banks charge per-transaction fees; KCB and EcoBank reported by some travelers as fee-free

Tipping Norms

Overview
Tipping is voluntary and not mandatory; even small gestures are appreciated
Currency Preference
Cash preferred (both USD and TZS); small banknotes most practical; avoid tipping by card when possible
Important Note
Coins rarely used in circulation; vendors prefer small paper bills; cash ensures direct payment to service provider

Taxi Drivers

Standard Practice
Not customary, but rounding up fare to nearest 1,000 TZS is appreciated
Note
Negotiate fare in advance; no meters

Tours And Guides

Day Tours

Currency Local
TZS
Amount USD Per Person
5

Group Tours

Amount USD Low
5
Currency Local
TZS
Amount USD High
10
Note
Per person for group excursions (Stone Town, snorkeling, spice tours)

Specialist Guides

Amount USD Low
8
Currency Local
TZS
Amount USD High
10
Note
Per guest per day for specialized diving, snorkeling guides

Local Currency

Tanzanian Shilling (TZS)

Card Acceptance

Overview
Card acceptance is limited outside major hotels and tourist-oriented venues. Most local shops, markets, and restaurants operate cash-only.
Surcharges
Businesses typically charge 3-10% surcharge on card transactions

ATM Details

Card Types Accepted
Visa and MasterCard widely accepted; American Express rarely supported
Daily Withdrawal Limits
TZS 400,000
Note
Some ATMs limit to 400,000 TZS; airport ATM allows up to 600,000 TZS

Accepted Cards

Amex
No
Visa
Yes
Mastercard
Yes
Others Varying
Some Cirrus and Plus cards accepted

Cash Requirements

Dual Currency System
Zanzibar operates on a practical dual-currency system: tourist businesses (hotels, dive shops, tours, upscale restaurants) quote and prefer USD; local businesses (markets, local restaurants, dala dalas) use TZS
USD Bill Requirements
Only crisp, post-2006 bills in $20, $50, and $100 denominations accepted; old, torn, or pre-2006 bills frequently rejected
Critical Cash Needs Tzs
Shopping in villages, local restaurants, street markets, and petrol
Critical Cash Needs USD
Hotels, taxis, car rentals, tours, and upscale restaurants require or strongly prefer USD
Currency Exchange Offices
Available in Stone Town and at airport; US dollars can be exchanged for TZS

Banking setup in Zanzibar requires residency documentation. A resident permit is mandatory to open a local bank account. Several major banks serve both locals and expatriates.

Challenges

Account setup can be difficult and time-consuming without a resident permit. Obtaining a resident permit in Tanzania is described as increasingly uneasy

Alternative Solutions

Mobile banking platforms (M-Pesa, etc.) and fintech solutions like Grey offer alternatives for those without resident permits, though with limitations

Residency Requirement

A resident permit is compulsory to open a local bank account in Zanzibar.

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.