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Money & Payments in Cairo

Good to Know

  • Cash is king in Cairo. Most micro-transactions (street food, souks, small shops) require Egyptian pounds. Always carry small denominations.
  • Card surcharges: Some merchants levy 2–3% or claim equipment is broken to avoid card fees. Budget for this possibility.
  • ATM withdrawal strategy: Make fewer, larger withdrawals to minimize home-bank fees (often charged per transaction).
  • Service charge ≠ tip. Restaurant bills include 10–12% service charge, but additional 10–15% tipping on top is expected by staff.
  • Tipping culture is tied to income, not just quality. Workers in service sectors earn very low base wages and rely heavily on gratuities.
  • USD is accepted for major transactions and tour guides prefer it, but EGP always stretches further for small tips and local commerce.
  • Check with your bank before travel to avoid card blocks flagged as suspicious; notify them of Egypt visit.
  • DCC (Dynamic Currency Conversion) is a trap: always decline and pay in EGP when prompted at card terminals.

ATM Access

Availability
Widely available in Cairo, especially downtown and tourist areas
Card Support
Visa, Mastercard, and Maestro accepted at most machines
Withdrawal Limits
Variable by ATM; daily limits may apply, requiring multiple withdrawals

Fees

Home Bank Charges
EGP 30

Typical range: varies by home bank, often 2-3% or flat €5-10 per withdrawal

Local Egyptian Bank ATM Fee
EGP 38

Standard Egyptian bank charge per transaction

Dynamic Currency Conversion Warning
Avoid DCC (Dynamic Currency Conversion) if offered—adds 7%+ surcharge to standard rates

Credit Card Fees

Note
Use travel credit cards with no foreign transaction fees where possible
Description
Typically 1.75–4% of withdrawn amount with minimum fee around €5

Tipping Norms

Overview
Essential cultural practice ('baksheesh'); workers depend on tips as significant income supplement

By Context

Tour Guides
EGP 100

100–200 EGP per day depending on tour length/quality; USD preferred for guides who travel internationally

Uber Careem
EGP 5.00

5–10 EGP or equivalent in-app tip; tip is separate from metered fare

Hotel Housekeeping
EGP 10
CaféS Coffee Shops
EGP 5.00

5–10 EGP, especially if occupying table for extended periods

Hotel Bellhops Luggage
EGP 5.00
Public Restroom Attendants
EGP 5.00

5–10 EGP customary

Taxis Traditional

Action
Round fare to nearest 5–10 EGP; no percentage calculation needed

Restaurants Casual

Action
Round up bill or add 10–20 EGP
Currency
Egyptian pounds preferred

Restaurants Formal

Currency
Tip in EGP discreetly by handing directly to server; USD also acceptable for larger tips
Service Charge Included
Usually 10–12% automatically added to bill

Additional Tip

Percentage
10–15% additional after service charge
Example
For 500 EGP meal: add 50–75 EGP on top of included service charge

Best Practices

  • Carry small bill denominations (5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 EGP notes); vendors cannot break larger notes
  • Tip discreetly with a handshake or direct hand placement to show respect
  • Never leave tips on table—hand directly to person who provided service
  • If someone politely declines tip on first offer, insist gently once (cultural modesty gesture); accept if declined second time
  • Avoid excessive tipping (e.g., American 20% norms); distorts expectations for other travelers and is considered disrespectful
  • Tip reflects genuine service appreciation, not guilt—poor service does not require a tip

Card Acceptance

Debit Credit

Overview
Cash-heavy society; cards accepted selectively in tourist areas
Important Note
Some smaller vendors with card machines may request surcharge or claim machine is broken to avoid fees

Card Types

Visa Mastercard
Most widely accepted
American Express
Less common; primarily high-end establishments only

Accepted In

  • Major hotels, upscale restaurants, large retail chains
  • Tourist attractions like Giza Pyramids and Grand Egyptian Museum
  • Supermarkets and larger shops in central Cairo

Not Accepted In

  • Traditional souks (Khan el-Khalili bazaar)
  • Local cafés and street food vendors
  • Traditional taxis
  • Small shops and neighborhood vendors

Banking

Banking Hours
Generally Sunday–Thursday, 8:30 am–2:00 pm; some branches until 5:00 pm
Cash Vs Digital
Cash remains primary payment method; ATMs offer best exchange rates; cards accepted at upscale stores and restaurants; most payments cash or card rather than check.
ATM Availability
Widely available throughout Cairo; accept major international cards

Account Setup For Expats

Account Types
Savings, current, and multi-currency accounts available; most major banks offer parallel USD accounts alongside EGP
Process Timeline
1–2 hours at branch; debit card issued in 3–7 business days
Minimum Deposit Local
EGP 1,000
Minimum Deposit Range
1,000–5,000 EGP depending on bank and account type
Residency Requirement
Most banks require a residence permit with 6+ months validity; some accept tourist visa with CIB.

Documents Required

  • Valid passport
  • Residence permit (6+ months validity)
  • Proof of address (utility bill, tenancy contract)
  • Passport-sized photos
  • Completed application form
  • Egyptian phone number (for SMS verification)

Recommended Banks For Expats

  • Commercial International Bank (CIB)
    Recommendation
    Most foreigner-friendly; English-speaking staff; good mobile app; branches in tourist areas; accepts tourist visa
  • National Bank of Egypt (NBE)
    Recommendation
    Largest bank; English support available
  • QNB
    Recommendation
    Viable option for expats
  • Banque Misr
    Recommendation
    Viable option for expats
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026

These are the sources cited in this money & payments research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.

  1. 1.emotoursegypt.com
  2. 2.citizendailypost.com
  3. 3.vagustravelco.com
  4. 4.finder.com
  5. 5.orient-memories.com
  6. 6.egypttoursplus.com
  7. 7.egyptdaytours.com
  8. 8.bea-adventurous.com
  9. 9.egyptplanners.com
  10. 10.egyptatours.com
  11. 11.visitegypt.com
  12. 12.traveltoegypt.net
  13. 13.unitedguidestravel.com
  14. 14.pyramidsland.com
  15. 15.marahouseluxor.com
  16. 16.xe.com
  17. 17.tradingeconomics.com
  18. 18.allianzcare.com
  19. 19.en.wikipedia.org
  20. 20.internationalinsurance.com
  21. 21.mespoir.com
  22. 22.flatswipe.app
  23. 23.hsbc.com.eg
  24. 24.expat.com
  25. 25.cairo360.com
  26. 26.4stogo.com
  27. 27.pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
  28. 28.wise.com
  29. 29.forbes.com

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.