Good to know
Good to Know
- Cash is king in Cairo. Most micro-transactions (street food, souks, small shops) require Egyptian pounds. Always carry small denominations.
- Card surcharges: Some merchants levy 2–3% or claim equipment is broken to avoid card fees. Budget for this possibility.
- ATM withdrawal strategy: Make fewer, larger withdrawals to minimize home-bank fees (often charged per transaction).
- Service charge ≠ tip. Restaurant bills include 10–12% service charge, but additional 10–15% tipping on top is expected by staff.
- Tipping culture is tied to income, not just quality. Workers in service sectors earn very low base wages and rely heavily on gratuities.
- USD is accepted for major transactions and tour guides prefer it, but EGP always stretches further for small tips and local commerce.
- Check with your bank before travel to avoid card blocks flagged as suspicious; notify them of Egypt visit.
- DCC (Dynamic Currency Conversion) is a trap: always decline and pay in EGP when prompted at card terminals.
ATM Access
- Availability
- Widely available in Cairo, especially downtown and tourist areas
- Card Support
- Visa, Mastercard, and Maestro accepted at most machines
- Withdrawal Limits
- Variable by ATM; daily limits may apply, requiring multiple withdrawals
Fees
- Home Bank Charges
- EGP 30
Typical range: varies by home bank, often 2-3% or flat €5-10 per withdrawal
- Local Egyptian Bank ATM Fee
- EGP 38
Standard Egyptian bank charge per transaction
- Dynamic Currency Conversion Warning
- Avoid DCC (Dynamic Currency Conversion) if offered—adds 7%+ surcharge to standard rates
Credit Card Fees
- Note
- Use travel credit cards with no foreign transaction fees where possible
- Description
- Typically 1.75–4% of withdrawn amount with minimum fee around €5
Tipping Norms
- Overview
- Essential cultural practice ('baksheesh'); workers depend on tips as significant income supplement
By Context
- Tour Guides
- EGP 100
100–200 EGP per day depending on tour length/quality; USD preferred for guides who travel internationally
- Uber Careem
- EGP 5.00
5–10 EGP or equivalent in-app tip; tip is separate from metered fare
- Hotel Housekeeping
- EGP 10
- CaféS Coffee Shops
- EGP 5.00
5–10 EGP, especially if occupying table for extended periods
- Hotel Bellhops Luggage
- EGP 5.00
- Public Restroom Attendants
- EGP 5.00
5–10 EGP customary
Taxis Traditional
- Action
- Round fare to nearest 5–10 EGP; no percentage calculation needed
Restaurants Casual
- Action
- Round up bill or add 10–20 EGP
- Currency
- Egyptian pounds preferred
Restaurants Formal
- Currency
- Tip in EGP discreetly by handing directly to server; USD also acceptable for larger tips
- Service Charge Included
- Usually 10–12% automatically added to bill
Additional Tip
- Percentage
- 10–15% additional after service charge
- Example
- For 500 EGP meal: add 50–75 EGP on top of included service charge
Best Practices
- Carry small bill denominations (5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200 EGP notes); vendors cannot break larger notes
- Tip discreetly with a handshake or direct hand placement to show respect
- Never leave tips on table—hand directly to person who provided service
- If someone politely declines tip on first offer, insist gently once (cultural modesty gesture); accept if declined second time
- Avoid excessive tipping (e.g., American 20% norms); distorts expectations for other travelers and is considered disrespectful
- Tip reflects genuine service appreciation, not guilt—poor service does not require a tip
Card Acceptance
Debit Credit
- Overview
- Cash-heavy society; cards accepted selectively in tourist areas
- Important Note
- Some smaller vendors with card machines may request surcharge or claim machine is broken to avoid fees
Card Types
- Visa Mastercard
- Most widely accepted
- American Express
- Less common; primarily high-end establishments only
Accepted In
- Major hotels, upscale restaurants, large retail chains
- Tourist attractions like Giza Pyramids and Grand Egyptian Museum
- Supermarkets and larger shops in central Cairo
Not Accepted In
- Traditional souks (Khan el-Khalili bazaar)
- Local cafés and street food vendors
- Traditional taxis
- Small shops and neighborhood vendors
Banking
- Banking Hours
- Generally Sunday–Thursday, 8:30 am–2:00 pm; some branches until 5:00 pm
- Cash Vs Digital
- Cash remains primary payment method; ATMs offer best exchange rates; cards accepted at upscale stores and restaurants; most payments cash or card rather than check.
- ATM Availability
- Widely available throughout Cairo; accept major international cards
Account Setup For Expats
- Account Types
- Savings, current, and multi-currency accounts available; most major banks offer parallel USD accounts alongside EGP
- Process Timeline
- 1–2 hours at branch; debit card issued in 3–7 business days
- Minimum Deposit Local
- EGP 1,000
- Minimum Deposit Range
- 1,000–5,000 EGP depending on bank and account type
- Residency Requirement
- Most banks require a residence permit with 6+ months validity; some accept tourist visa with CIB.
Documents Required
- Valid passport
- Residence permit (6+ months validity)
- Proof of address (utility bill, tenancy contract)
- Passport-sized photos
- Completed application form
- Egyptian phone number (for SMS verification)
Recommended Banks For Expats
Commercial International Bank (CIB)
- Recommendation
- Most foreigner-friendly; English-speaking staff; good mobile app; branches in tourist areas; accepts tourist visa
National Bank of Egypt (NBE)
- Recommendation
- Largest bank; English support available
QNB
- Recommendation
- Viable option for expats
Banque Misr
- Recommendation
- Viable option for expats
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026
Sources cited for this category
These are the sources cited in this money & payments research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.
- 1.emotoursegypt.com
- 2.citizendailypost.com
- 3.vagustravelco.com
- 4.finder.com
- 5.orient-memories.com
- 6.egypttoursplus.com
- 7.egyptdaytours.com
- 8.bea-adventurous.com
- 9.egyptplanners.com
- 10.egyptatours.com
- 11.visitegypt.com
- 12.traveltoegypt.net
- 13.unitedguidestravel.com
- 14.pyramidsland.com
- 15.marahouseluxor.com
- 16.xe.com
- 17.tradingeconomics.com
- 18.allianzcare.com
- 19.en.wikipedia.org
- 20.internationalinsurance.com
- 21.mespoir.com
- 22.flatswipe.app
- 23.hsbc.com.eg
- 24.expat.com
- 25.cairo360.com
- 26.4stogo.com
- 27.pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- 28.wise.com
- 29.forbes.com
More About Cairo
Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.