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Money & Payments in Bucharest

Good to Know

  • Carry a mix of cards and cash—cards work at chains and central venues, but cash is essential for markets, taxis, and smaller restaurants.
  • If your card requires a PIN for payments over 100 lei (~22 USD), inform your bank before traveling or establish a PIN with your card issuer.
  • Refuse dynamic currency conversion (DCC) at ATMs; always pay in RON to get better rates.
  • Most card payment terminals in restaurants do not offer tipping—bring cash if you want to tip after paying by card.
  • Contactless (NFC) payments are increasingly popular; many card terminals now support Apple Pay and Google Pay.
  • Bank ATMs (CEC, BT, UniCredit) are generally safer and cheaper than ATMs in tourist zones or convenience stores.
  • Notify your bank you're traveling to Romania to avoid fraud blocks on your card.
  • Over 80% of daily transactions in Romania are digital, but cash remains popular for tips and small local transactions.

Banking Services

Debit Card
Usually free with account opening; credit cards available with additional requirements.
Online Banking
Standard in Romania. Full digital and mobile app banking available.
International Transfers
Available but mark-up on mid-market rates is significant. SWIFT/wire transfer fees apply.

ATM Withdrawals

Home Network
Free from bank's own ATMs.
Out Of Network
RON 1.00

ATM Fees

Key Strategy
Always decline dynamic currency conversion (DCC) at ATM prompts—choose 'Decline/Without Conversion' or 'Charge in RON' to avoid markup fees
Overview
Varies significantly by ATM and card issuer; strategy is key.
Fee Range Approximate
2.5–5% per transaction if DCC accepted; can reach 10%+ at tourist-zone ATMs (e.g., Bran area)

Best Practices

  • Use ATMs operated by major Romanian banks (CEC, BT, UniCredit); often zero or minimal fees for debit card holders
  • Avoid Euronet ATMs in tourist zones; known for high fees and poor rates
  • Notify your home bank before traveling to avoid fraud blocks
  • Use a travel debit card (e.g., Wise) to minimize foreign transaction fees

ATM Access

Availability
ATMs widely available in central Bucharest, though less common in remote areas
Card Acceptance
Visa (Plus), Mastercard (Cirrus/Maestro) widely accepted; American Express at select ATMs only
Operating Hours
Most 24/7; some inside bank branches open 9 am–3 pm only
Daily Withdrawal Limit Law
Maximum 10,000 RON (~2,150 EUR) per day under Romanian law
Safety Notes
Use ATMs inside banks or major shopping centers when possible; avoid convenience store or bar ATMs as they may be tampered with or charge high fees

Tipping Norms

Hotels

Porter
5 lei per bag
Concierge
Up to 15 lei for assistance
Reception
20–50 lei depending on helpfulness and service
Housekeeping
5–10 lei per day or every other day

Restaurants

Custom Percentage
10–15% for satisfactory service, optional but expected
How To Tip
Cash preferred; hand notes to waiter while saying 'mulțumesc' (thank you/thank you very much) to signal no change expected. Most card terminals do not offer tipping option.
Cultural Note
Service workers in Romania have low minimum wages and rely on tips; tipping is customary unless service was poor
Service Charge Note
Some restaurants include 'taxa de serviciu' (service fee) in bill; check before tipping again

Bars And Cafes

Custom Percentage
Round up bill or leave small tip per drink, 10% for craft cocktails/skilled baristas
How To Tip
Cash on counter or in tip jar; no tipping expected for self-service

Tours And Guides

Custom Percentage
10–15% for good service; free tours typically receive 30–50 lei
Cultural Note
Tour guides are more likely to expect a tip than waiters

General Etiquette

Currency
Always tip in RON (local currency); tipping in foreign currency forces staff to exchange and lose money to commissions
Denominations
Use notes, not coins; coins are considered worth very little
Context
Tipping is optional if service falls short; it's acceptable to decline

Taxis And Rideshare

Custom Practice
Round up fare (e.g., 20 lei if fare is 18 lei) or tip 5–10 lei extra; not strictly expected but appreciated
Rideshare Note
Uber/Bolt offer in-app tipping (2, 3, or 5 lei options, or custom amount)

Card Acceptance

Overview
Cards are widely accepted in central Bucharest and major establishments, but cash remains essential for smaller vendors and public transport.
Chip And Pin Requirement
Many merchants accept only chip-and-pin cards. Contactless payments are increasingly common.

Acceptance By Venue Type

Taxis
Cash preferred
Public Transport
Cash only
Hotels Restaurants Larger Stores
Commonly accepted in touristy areas and Bucharest center
Small Shops Markets Street Vendors
Cash preferred; cards often not accepted

Major Card Types Accepted

  • Visa
  • Mastercard

Major Card Types Not Reliably Accepted

  • American Express
  • Discover

Cash Situations Where Needed

Cash Situations Where Needed

  • Small shops, local markets, street food vendors
  • Taxis and public transport
  • Bars where you order at counter
  • Any establishment in smaller towns or outside central areas
  • Tipping (most payment terminals do not offer tipping option)

Romania has 37 commercial banks with approximately 6,500 branches nationwide. Opening a bank account as a non-resident is possible but requires in-person application.

Account Types

Standard accounts, credit accounts, and savings accounts. Multi-currency accounts available (RON, EUR, USD).

Account Opening

Remote Opening
Possible with some banks offering online applications, but limited for non-residents. Major banks like BRD typically require in-person presence.
Difficulty Level
Medium - requires bureaucracy, patience, and some language barriers.
In Person Requirement
Yes. Most banks require at least one in-person visit to verify identity and complete paperwork.

Minimum Deposit

Varies by bank. Most require an initial deposit to activate the account.

Required Documents

Required Documents

  • Valid passport
  • Proof of address (utility bill, rental agreement, or registration)
  • Tax residency certificate (helpful)
  • Employment contract (if applicable)

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.