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Local Demographics in St. Moritz

Good to Know

  • St. Moritz's economy is almost entirely tourism and hospitality dependent, with luxury hotels and ski infrastructure as primary employers. Tech/startup presence is essentially absent.
  • The permanent population of ~4,900–5,600 swells seasonally with approximately 3,000 seasonal workers and 1.5 million annual vacationers, dramatically changing the demographic character during winter.
  • Foreign nationals make up roughly 38% of the permanent resident population, significantly higher than the Swiss national average (~31%), driven by international hospitality workforce.
  • Portuguese is surprisingly prominent as a third language (6.6%) due to long-standing community of seasonal and year-round workers from Portugal in hospitality roles.
  • Employment is highly seasonal and concentrated in hospitality: Badrutt's Palace Hotel alone employs 520 people, making it by far the largest single employer in the municipality.
  • The resident population decreased by 4.9% over the decade leading to 2009, reflecting economic cyclicality and the dominance of seasonal rather than permanent settlement patterns.

Population

Total
4945
Year Measured
2020
Note
Year-round resident population estimated at approximately 5,600 including seasonal workers; population figures fluctuate between 4,945 and 5,239 depending on data source and measurement year

Languages Spoken

Primary
German (58.8%)
Tertiary
Portuguese (6.6%)
Secondary
Italian (21.8%)
Historical
Upper Engadin Romansh dialect (Puter) traditionally spoken; now primarily heritage language

Notable Nationalities

Note
Specific breakdown by nationality for St. Moritz not available; broader Swiss data shows Italian, German, and Portuguese as largest foreign populations nationally. St. Moritz has significant Portuguese, Italian, and Eastern European seasonal workforce.

Foreign Born Percentage

Percentage
38
Year Measured
2008
Note
Most recent specific data; likely higher in current year given seasonal workforce influx

Tech And Startup Presence

Note
No significant tech startup ecosystem in St. Moritz itself. Primary economic driver is luxury tourism/hospitality. St. Moritz companies identified in business registries are primarily tourism, hospitality, and jewelry/luxury goods services. Broader Swiss startup ecosystem concentrated in Zurich, Bern, Geneva, and Lausanne regions, not in Alpine resort towns.

Business And Economic Sectors

Largest Employer
Badrutt's Palace Hotel (luxury five-star hotel), 520 employees
Seasonal Workers
Approximately 3,000 seasonal employees supporting hotels and rental units with 13,000 total beds
Dominant Industry
Tourism and hospitality (tertiary sector dominant)
Commuting Workforce
1,062 workers commuted from outside Switzerland in Q2 2016 (minority of total workforce)
Other Major Employers
Engadin St. Moritz Mountains AG (ski lift company), Kulm Hotel St. Moritz, Carlton Hotel St. Moritz

Tertiary Sector

Jobs
6527
Businesses
768
Description
Hotels, restaurants, luxury services, retail

Secondary Sector

Jobs
1039
Businesses
74
Description
Manufacturing and construction

Employment Structure 2014

Large Businesses

Count
2
Employees
779

Mid Sized Businesses

Count
14
Employees
1928

Small Companies Under 50

Count
752
Employees
3820

International Workforce Composition

Seasonal Note
Significant Portuguese, Italian, and Eastern European seasonal workforce. Growing number of English-speaking workers. Less backpacker-oriented than other Swiss resorts; predominantly career hospitality professionals.
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026

These are the sources cited in this local demographics research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.

  1. 1.en.wikipedia.org
  2. 2.aznations.com
  3. 3.globalpopulations.com
  4. 4.citypopulation.de
  5. 5.mountainconnects.com
  6. 6.snowseasoncentral.com
  7. 7.top100startups.swiss
  8. 8.greaterzuricharea.com
  9. 9.startupblink.com
  10. 10.swissinfo.ch

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.