Good to know
Good to Know
- Nearly one-third of Singapore's population are non-residents (foreign workers, students, dependants), with significant growth driven by infrastructure projects. This creates high international exposure and English-fluent professional networks.
- 80 of the world's top 100 tech companies maintain presence in Singapore, making it a major tech hub. Over 7,000 multinationals and 37,000 international companies operate here.
- Singapore hosts 59% of Asia's regional headquarters for global technology MNCs, surpassing Hong Kong. Recent arrivals include Amazon, ByteDance, and others expanding into Southeast Asia.
- The city is highly multilingual: English (dominant in business), Mandarin Chinese, Malay, and Tamil are official languages. Singlish (English-based creole) is widely used informally.
- Very low birth rate (0.97 children per woman) and aging population mean the non-resident workforce is critical to Singapore's economic growth—immigration policy is actively managed to meet specific labor needs.
- Chinese residents comprise 75.5% of the population, Malays 15.1%, and Indians 7.6%, with Malays recognized as the indigenous community. This diversity underpins Singapore's multicultural character.
Demographic Trends
- Fertility Rate 2024
- 0.97
- Working Age 15 64 Percent
- 67.62
- Population Growth Rate Annual
- 1.2
- Aging Population 65 Plus Percent
- 18.78
- Gender Ratio
- 51.64% male, 48.36% female
- Median Age Years
- 36.8
- Life Expectancy Years
- 83.9
Population Breakdown
Citizens
- Percent Of Total
- 59.9
- Count
- 3660000
Non Residents
- Percent Of Total
- 31.3
- Count
- 1910000
Permanent Residents
- Percent Of Total
- 8.8
- Count
- 540000
Business And Tech Presence
- Multinational Companies
- 7000
- Top 100 Tech Firms Present
- 80
- International Companies Total
- 37000
- Regional Headquarters In Asia
- 46%
- Tech Mnc Regional Headquarters
- 59% of global technology MNCs
Notable Tech Companies
- Amazon
- ByteDance
- Alibaba
- Razer
- Grab
- Sea (Shopee, Garena, SeaMoney)
- Microsoft
- Snap
- ServiceNow
- AvePoint
- Wise
- MongoDB
Strategic Advantages For Multinationals
- Gateway to Southeast Asia 650 million population
- Business-friendly environment and low corporate tax rate (17%)
- Political stability and neutrality
- Strong data privacy and IP protections
- Highly skilled workforce
- English-speaking nation
- Regional business hub status
Citizen Ethnic Composition
Malay
- Percent
- 15.1
- Note
- Recognized as indigenous community
Indian
- Percent
- 7.6
Chinese
- Percent
- 75.5
- Note
- Largest ethnic group among residents
Others Eurasian
- Percent
- 1.8
Non Resident Nationalities
- Note
- Non-residents comprise diverse nationalities; no comprehensive official ethnic breakdown available
Composition By Category
- S Pass Holders
- Skilled foreign workers
- Work Permit Holders
- Majority of growth
- Dependants And Students
- Remaining portion
- Migrant Domestic Workers
- Second largest segment
Primary Source Countries
- China
- India
- Southeast Asian nations
Total Population June 2025
6110000
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026
Sources cited for this category
These are the sources cited in this local demographics research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.
More About Singapore
Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.