Good to know
Good to Know
- Wellington's foreign-born population at 34.4% is significantly higher than the national average (28.8%), making it a genuinely multicultural city with strong international connectivity.
- Asian residents comprise 20.4% of the population—the largest non-European group—reflecting the city's role as a tech and international business hub.
- Wellington is home to nearly half of New Zealand's Tokelauan and 40% of its Greek populations, indicating specific diaspora communities.
- The tech startup ecosystem ranks 2nd in New Zealand with 4,500+ tech companies; globally-recognized brands like Xero, Sharesies, and Weta FX are Wellington-based.
- 16% of all New Zealand tech workers are concentrated in Wellington despite the city having only 10% of the national population—a genuine cluster of tech talent.
- Government employment and institutions (Parliament, Supreme Court, major agencies) remain a major economic pillar alongside the growing tech and creative sectors.
- The city's young demographic (median age 34.9 vs. national 38.1) reflects Victoria University's presence and appeal to young professionals in tech and creative industries.
Population
- Population Growth 2013 To 2023 Percent
- 6.1
- Median Age Years
- 34.9
- Urban Area Population 2025
- 209800
- City Population 2023 Census
- 202689
- Metropolitan Area Population 2025
- 433900
- City Estimated Population Mid 2025
- 210800
Foreign Born
- Percentage Note
- Based on 2023 Census; higher than national average of 28.8%
- Percentage Born Overseas
- 34.4
Notable Diaspora
- Greek Concentration
- Wellington home to 40.4% of Greek population nationally
- Tokelauan Concentration
- Wellington home to almost half (47.6%) of Tokelauan population nationally
Maori Descent Regional
- Maori Descent Percent Region 2023
- 17
- Maori Descent Population Region
- 88770
- Note
- Regional (Wellington Region) data; distinct from ethnicity and based on whakapapa
Business And Tech Presence
- Government Presence
- Capital city housing Parliament, Supreme Court, and major government agencies
- University Strength
- Te Herenga Waka—Victoria University of Wellington has largest computer graphics research group in southern hemisphere
- Tech Companies Total
- 4500
- Startup Ecosystem Rank NZ
- 2
- Tech Workers Concentration
- 16% of New Zealand's tech workers based in Wellington despite only 10% of national population living here
- Startup Ecosystem Rank Globally
- 276
Sector Strengths
- FinTech
- CreativeTech
- CleanTech
- Visual effects and film production
Major Tech Companies
- Xero (accounting software, global leader)
- Sharesies (fintech)
- Hnry (fintech)
- TradeMe (online marketplace)
- Weta FX (visual effects)
- PikPok (visual effects)
- Open Star (nuclear fusion tech)
- Volpara Health (AI breast cancer screening)
- Sharesight (portfolio tracking)
Ethnic Composition 2023 Census
- Asian Percent
- 20.4
- Maori Percent
- 9.8
- Melaa Percent
- 3.6
- Other Percent
- 2.1
- Pasifika Percent
- 5.7
- European Pakeha Percent
- 72.1
- Note
- People could identify with multiple ethnicities; percentages may exceed 100%
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026
Sources cited for this category
These are the sources cited in this local demographics research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.
More About Wellington
Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.