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Money & Payments in Singapore

Good to Know

  • Singapore is nearly cashless but hawker centres—where locals eat—are usually cash-only. Have small SGD on hand for food.
  • When withdrawing from ATMs, always select 'Decline Conversion' to avoid dynamic currency conversion markups; let your home bank handle the exchange rate.
  • A 10% service charge is automatically added to restaurant and hotel bills—you are not expected to tip on top of this, though a small extra is appreciated for truly exceptional service.
  • Card surcharges apply to taxis if paying electronically (10% fee); using cash or a service-included option avoids this.
  • Singapore banks never charge foreign card users for ATM withdrawals—fees come from your home bank, not the local ATM operator.
  • Tipping is genuinely not customary here; staff do not expect or depend on tips. Not tipping is never considered rude.

Cash Needs

Necessity
Cash is optional but useful for small purchases, hawker centre meals, and tipping. Singapore functions well as a near-cashless society.
Recommended Amount On Arrival
Have small change in SGD before leaving the airport for tips and small purchases, though ATMs are readily available.

Where Cash Essential

  • Hawker centres
    Note
    Self-service food courts where cash is the primary payment method
  • Street vendors and kopitiams typically cash-only
    Venue Type
    Small informal food stalls
  • Small independent retailers
    Venue Type
    Neighborhood shops

Tipping Norms

Service Charge
Most restaurants, hotels, and bars automatically add a 10% service charge to bills, marked with '++' on menus. This charge is pooled and distributed by the establishment, not given directly to individual servers.
General Culture
Tipping is not expected or customary in Singapore. Service staff are paid fair wages and do not rely on tips.

Best Practices

  • Always tip in Singapore dollars (SGD) to avoid currency exchange fees for service workers
  • Cash tips are preferred and ensure the service worker receives the full amount
  • Check your bill before tipping—if a service charge is already included, additional tipping is not necessary
  • A warm thank-you or email to management is often more valued than a monetary tip
  • Hand tips directly to the person who helped you for discretion and certainty they receive it
  • At Changi Airport, a smile and 'thank you' are sufficient—staff cannot accept tips

When Tipping Is Optional

  • Exceptional restaurant service
    Amount
    SGD 10
    Note
    Small tip appreciated but not expected even at fine dining; service charge typically covers this
  • Hotel housekeeping
    Amount
    SGD 5.00
    Note
    Per day, optional; leave daily rather than at end of stay as different staff clean each day
  • Per bag; appreciated for helping with luggage
    Amount
    SGD 1.00
    Scenario
    Hotel bellhops/porters
  • For arranging something special; typically S$5–10
    Amount
    SGD 5.00
    Scenario
    Hotel concierge
  • Taxi drivers
    Amount
    SGD 1.00
    Note
    Rounding up fare to nearest dollar is common; not expected but appreciated for long journeys or luggage help
  • Tour guides
    Amount
    SGD 10
    Note
    Around 10% of tour fee for exceptional service; customary if genuinely appreciated
  • Bars and cafes
    Amount
    SGD 1.00
    Note
    Rounding up or small tip per drink is acceptable; no obligation

When Tipping Is Inappropriate

  • Hawker centres and food courts—tipping is unusual and potentially awkward
  • Spas and beauty services—therapists may find tipping offensive, implying poor service
  • Airport services—staff are forbidden from accepting tips at Changi Airport
  • When service charge is already included on the bill—no additional tipping required

ATM Information

Availability
Singapore has over 3,000 ATMs available 24/7, widely distributed across airports, MRT stations, bus interchanges, malls, and bank branches.
International Card Acceptance
Most international debit and credit cards (Visa, Mastercard, UnionPay, American Express) are accepted. Multiple card network partnerships exist.
Pin Notes
6-digit PINs are standard but 4-digit PINs are also accepted. ATMs support multiple languages (English, Mandarin, Malay, Tamil).

Fee Structure

Home Bank Fees
Your home bank may charge foreign transaction fees, typically 1-3% of the transaction amount or flat fees ($5-$7 SGD per withdrawal).
Withdrawal Limits
Typically S$1,000–S$2,000 per transaction; some banks allow up to S$3,000 per day
Singapore Bank Charges
Singapore banks generally do not charge fees for foreign cards at their ATMs (no charge by the ATM operator itself).

Common Fees

  • ATM Withdrawal Fee
    ATM Withdrawal Fee
    SGD 0.00

    Usually S$0–S$8 depending on bank agreements

  • Foreign Exchange Conversion Fee
    Note
    Charged by some ATM operators; avoid by selecting 'Decline Conversion' option

How To Minimize Fees

  • Select 'Decline Conversion' or 'Charge in SGD' when prompted to avoid currency conversion markups
  • Use partner bank ATMs if your home bank has agreements with Singapore banks (e.g., Westpac cardholders at DBS/POSB)
  • Check your bank's international ATM partnerships before traveling
  • Avoid independent ATMs in tourist areas, nightclubs, and pubs—they may charge higher fees
  • Notify your bank before traveling to avoid card blocks
  • Use major bank ATMs (DBS, UOB, OCBC, HSBC, Citibank, POSB) for reliability

Card Acceptance

Overview
Singapore is highly card-friendly with widespread acceptance across urban areas, shopping districts, restaurants, and hotels. Contactless payments are increasingly common.
Where Cards Work
Restaurants, hotels, shops, MRT stations, and taxis. Some merchants charge a small fee for card payments, especially for small amounts.
Where Cash Preferred
Hawker centres and informal food stalls (self-service counters), some small neighborhood shops, and very small transactions. Taxis accept cards but charge a 10% surcharge.
Minimum Spend Note
Some smaller venues may have minimum spending limits before accepting card payments.

Major Cards Accepted

  • Visa
  • Mastercard
  • American Express
  • UnionPay
  • Apple Pay
  • Google Pay

Banking

Account Opening Process
Can be completed online or in-person depending on bank and residency status. Online applications available at most major banks (DBS, OCBC) for Employment Pass holders. Processing time varies from immediate (with Singpass) to 3-5 working days.
Account Opening Eligibility
Foreigners aged 18+ with a valid passport and long-term pass (Employment Pass, S Pass, Student Pass, Dependent Pass, or Long-Term Visit Pass) can open accounts. Some banks accept In-Principle Approval letters before formal pass issuance.

Common Fees

Fall Below Fee
SGD 5.00

Charged when average daily balance falls below threshold (typically S$1,000-3,000)

Early Closure Fee
SGD 30

If closed within 6 months

Major Banks

  • DBS
  • OCBC
  • UOB
  • HSBC

Digital Options

  • GXS Bank (requires Singpass)
  • MariBank (requires Singpass)
  • Wise (multi-currency, for nomads without long-term passes)

Required Documents

  • Valid passport
  • Proof of Singapore residential address (tenancy agreement, utility bill, or employer letter)
  • Valid long-term work/residence pass or IPA letter
  • Proof of tax residency (if requested)

Minimum Initial Deposits

Uob One
SGD 1,000
HSBC Standard
SGD 2,000
Dbs Ocbc Standard
SGD 0.00

No minimum for standard accounts

Account Types For Foreigners

  • Checking/Statement Savings Account
  • Multi-Currency Account (holds up to 9-13 currencies)
  • Fixed Deposit Account (minimum S$5,000, typically 6-12 month terms)

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.