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Local Demographics in Siem Reap

Good to Know

  • Siem Reap's population is very young by global standards (median age 27.4); majority under 30 reflects post-conflict recovery
  • The term 'barang' (meaning French) is still used by locals to refer to any non-Asian foreigner, reflecting colonial history
  • Expat community is increasingly diverse; no longer dominated by any single nationality, though Americans, French, and East Asians are prominent groups
  • Tourism drives the local economy and expat presence; expat employment heavily concentrated in hospitality, education, and NGO sectors
  • Entrepreneurship is accessible—several successful tech and creative ventures have launched from Siem Reap with low startup costs
  • The city offers coworking and nomad-friendly infrastructure, particularly The 1961, which caters to remote workers and founders
  • Real estate agents in Siem Reap often segment by nationality, reflecting differing preferences for Western vs. Asian apartment styles

Age Profile

Percent Over 61
5
Percent Under 17
34
Median Age Years
27.4
Note
Cambodia has a young post-war population; notably few elderly residents due to historical events

City Population

Growth Rate Annual Percent
1.91
Estimate 2026
139458
Municipality Population 2026
121229
Note
Central Siem Reap city accounts for approximately 20% of Siem Reap Province's ~1.1 million residents

Foreign Born Residents

Estimated Percent Of Residents
5-10%
Note
Estimate based on ~10,000-22,000 long-term expatriates in Siem Reap per available sources

Estimated Count

Low
7000
High
14000

Business And Tech Presence

Sectors

  • Tourism and hospitality (primary employment sector)
  • NGO and development work (significant presence)
  • English language education (international schools and centers)
  • Arts, design, and creative industries (growing expat-led entrepreneurship)
  • Tech and digital startups (emerging but nascent)

Key Notes

  • Foreign nationals can register tech businesses and wholly own companies within weeks
  • Low operational costs (rent, salaries, office space) provide financial advantage for startups
  • Digital nomad population growing; Siem Reap positioned as potential Southeast Asia nomad hub
  • Tech startups in Siem Reap span IT services, software development, fintech, education technology, and sustainability
  • Several startups launched from Siem Reap bases, particularly in tourism-tech and social enterprises

Startup Ecosystem

Overview
Siem Reap has emerging startup culture with coworking/incubation spaces; part of broader Cambodia tech development

Coworking And Startup Spaces

  • The 1961
    Day pass
    KHR 40,400
    Note
    Rated 4.7/5; ideal for tourism-tech startups and remote workers
    Description
    Premier provincial hub for digital nomads and tech startups; reliable internet, weekly nomad meetups
  • OMOHUB
    Description
    Stylish, affordable coworking space

Ethnicity Local Population

Cham Percent
1
Khmer Percent
95
Chinese Percent
1
Vietnamese Percent
3
Note
Siem Reap's local population composition mirrors national ethnic breakdown; city feels diverse due to expatriate presence despite local homogeneity

Notable Expat Nationalities

Note
Historically French were dominant barang (foreign) group; now diverse multinational mix with growing East Asian presence

Primary Groups

  • American (concentrated; diplomats, NGO staff, educators, entrepreneurs)
  • French (longstanding community; business, development, cultural sectors)
  • British
  • Australian
  • Korean (large presence; restaurants reflect this)
  • Japanese (large presence; restaurants reflect this)
  • Chinese
  • Vietnamese

Expat Community Characteristics

Occupations

  • Hospitality and tourism sector workers
  • NGO and international development staff
  • English teachers and educators at international schools
  • Entrepreneurs (restaurants, boutique hotels, creative businesses, tech)
  • Digital nomads and remote professionals
  • Artists, photographers, designers

Integration Factors

  • Strong English proficiency among locals due to tourism industry facilitates integration
  • Active community events, charity fundraisers, and expat networks
  • Cultural fusion in dining (Korean, Japanese, Western restaurants alongside Khmer)
  • International schools support families with children
  • Real estate market segments by nationality with different housing expectations (Western vs. Korean style apartments)
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026

These are the sources cited in this local demographics research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.

  1. 1.worldpopulationreview.com
  2. 2.citypopulationdata.com
  3. 3.ceicdata.com
  4. 4.siemreap.net
  5. 5.worldpopulationreview.com
  6. 6.movingcountries.guide
  7. 7.movetocambodia.com
  8. 8.quora.com
  9. 9.expat.com
  10. 10.phnompenhpost.com
  11. 11.techcollectivesea.com
  12. 12.globalindiannetwork.com
  13. 13.blog.teamwave.com
  14. 14.nucamp.co
  15. 15.cambodiainvestmentreview.com
  16. 16.linkedin.com
  17. 17.tradingeconomics.com

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.