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Climate & Weather in Seoul

Temperature
-6 to 35°C

Updated July 2026 · Sources cited: en.wikipedia.org, climatestotravel.com

Good to Know

  • April and October have the most reliable, pleasant weather for outdoor activities—clear skies, mild temps, lower crowds than March-May peak.
  • July is genuinely disruptive for sightseeing due to constant monsoon rains and flooding risks; outdoor attractions often close.
  • January combines extreme cold (-6°C (21°F) average, drops below -10°C (14°F)) with strong wind chill, making exposed sightseeing painful without proper gear.
  • Winter and summer shoulder months (March, June, November) offer better crowds/prices but come with trade-offs: dust/wind in spring, monsoon start in June.
  • Most annual rainfall (two-thirds) compresses into June-September; the rest of the year is much drier.
  • Snowfall is light and sporadic despite the cold; plan around snow forecasts rather than assuming snow coverage.
  • Typhoons are less of a direct threat in Seoul than southern coastal cities, but can still bring heavy rain and wind disruption July-October.
  • Wind is often overlooked: spring winds and winter Siberian winds are real factors for outdoor comfort.

Autumn

Months
September-November
Best For
Hiking, sightseeing, colorful foliage
Characteristics
Cool, crisp, and dry. Clear skies. Autumn foliage.
Precipitation Pattern
Moderate to low. September still warm and occasionally rainy; October-November clear and dry.

Temperature Range

Low Celsius
5
High Celsius
20
Low Fahrenheit
41
High Fahrenheit
68

Spring

Months
March-May
Best For
Cherry blossoms (late March to early April), outdoor activities
Characteristics
Mild but initially windy. Gradually warming from cool to pleasant.
Precipitation Pattern
Moderate rainfall, gradually increasing. Affected by Asian dust (yellow dust/hwangsa) in March-May.

Temperature Range

Low Celsius
0
High Celsius
20
Low Fahrenheit
32
High Fahrenheit
68

Summer

Months
June-August
Characteristics
Hot, humid, and very wet. Peak rainfall and typhoon risk.
Precipitation Pattern
Very heavy. Monsoon season (jangma) late June-late July brings concentrated rainfall. July is the wettest month.
Peak Temperature Celsius
35
Peak Temperature Fahrenheit
95

Temperature Range

Low Celsius
19
High Celsius
31
Low Fahrenheit
66
High Fahrenheit
88

Winter

Months
December-February
Best For
Skiing, winter festivals, fewer crowds
Characteristics
Bitterly cold and dry, with Siberian wind influence. Generally little precipitation despite occasional snow.
Precipitation Pattern
Relatively dry (less than 10% of annual rainfall). Sparse snowfall when it occurs.
Minimum Extreme Celsius
-10
Minimum Extreme Fahrenheit
14

Temperature Range

Low Celsius
-6
High Celsius
4
Low Fahrenheit
21
High Fahrenheit
39

Snowfall

Concentration
Most likely January-February
Occurs Months
December-February
Average Days Per Year
25
Notes
Sporadic snowfall when Siberian winds bring frosty weather. Winter is dry but can see occasional snow.

Annual Rainfall

Total Mm
1236
Total Inches
49
Concentration
Two-thirds falls in summer months (June-September), especially July-August.

Typhoons Monsoon

Monsoon Season

Name
Jangma (East Asian monsoon)
Period
Late June - late July
Description
Brings almost stationary front with heavy, sometimes torrential rainfall

Typhoon Season

Impact
Heavy showers and strong winds; less exposed than southern coast
Period
July-early October
Frequency
About once per year passes near or over Seoul area

Peak And Off Peak

Worst Reason July
Peak monsoon (jangma) with torrential rains, extreme humidity, and highest rainfall (averaging 316mm). Outdoor activities disrupted.
Worst Reason January
Coldest month with temperatures dropping below -10°C (14°F), strong Siberian winds, and minimal daylight.

Best Months

  • April
  • May
  • September
  • October

Worst Months

  • July
  • January

Rainfall By Season

Dry Season

Months
December-March
Monthly Average Mm
21
Notes
Sparse precipitation; January and December driest

Wettest Period

Months
July-August
Monthly Average Mm
300
Notes
Monsoon rains (jangma) can exceed 400mm in August

Moderate Rainfall

Months
June, September-October
Monthly Average Mm
55-170

Air Quality Concerns

Asian Dust

Season
Spring (March-May)
Predictability
Sporadic
Description
Seasonal dust phenomenon (hwangsa) from Mongolian and Chinese deserts. Forms haze, causes breathing problems and eye irritation.

Temperature Extremes

Coldest Month

Month
January
Average Low Celsius
-6
Can Drop To Celsius
-10
Average High Celsius
1
Average Low Fahrenheit
21
Can Drop To Fahrenheit
14
Average High Fahrenheit
34

Warmest Month

Month
August
Can Reach Celsius
35
Average Low Celsius
22
Average High Celsius
29
Can Reach Fahrenheit
95
Average Low Fahrenheit
72
Average High Fahrenheit
84
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026

These are the sources cited in this climate & weather research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.

  1. 1.en.wikipedia.org
  2. 2.climatestotravel.com
  3. 3.weather-and-climate.com
  4. 4.climatestotravel.com
  5. 5.britannica.com
  6. 6.weather-atlas.com
  7. 7.seoultourism.org
  8. 8.highlightstravel.com

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.