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Local Demographics in Palau

Good to Know

  • Palau's population is concentrated in Koror, where approximately 70% of residents live, despite the capital being Ngerulmud since 2006.
  • Nearly 30% of the population is foreign-born, primarily from the Philippines, China, and Vietnam, supporting the service and tourism sectors.
  • The population is aging and declining; births (10.7 per thousand) are now lower than deaths (11.7 per thousand), creating potential labor shortages.
  • Palau is a high-income nation by World Bank standards, with a GDP per capita around $15,600 USD.

Population

Year
2026
Total
17614
Population Density Per Km2
39

Gender Ratio

Male To Female
1.16
Median Male Age
39.85
Median Female Age
39.95
Overall Median Age
38.9

Population Trend

Annual Decline Rate Percent
-0.5
Status
declining
Note
natural population decline; deaths exceed births

Notable Nationalities

  • Palauan
    Percentage
    70
    Notes
    majority population
  • Filipino
  • Chinese
  • Vietnamese
  • Carolinian
  • White

Foreign Born Percentage

Percentage
29.5
Year
2024
Foreign Born Count
5212
Note
approximately 5,212 residents out of ~17,695 total

Business And Tech Presence

Primary Economy
Tourism-based with growing service sector
GDP Per Capita USD
15611
Tech Sector Specifics
Limited; primarily tourism and government-dependent economy
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026

These are the sources cited in this local demographics research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.

  1. 1.georank.org
  2. 2.worldpopulationreview.com
  3. 3.en.wikipedia.org
  4. 4.ourworldindata.org
  5. 5.worldstats.io

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.