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Getting There & Away in New York

Overall6/10Easier to reach than about 55% of cities

Good to Know

  • JFK is the largest international hub and best choice for international flights. LaGuardia is closest to Midtown (8 miles) but historically has worse public transit; the Q70 bus is the most underrated budget option ($3 total with subway). Newark has the cheapest and most reliable rail option ($16.80 NJ Transit to Penn Station).
  • The AirTrain + subway combination is NYC's cheapest airport option (~$11.75 from JFK), but takes 60–90 minutes; LIRR + AirTrain is faster (35–50 min) at ~$19.75. Taxis charge flat/metered fares plus tolls and surcharges; rideshare surge pricing is common during rush hours.
  • NYC's subway operates 24/7 and is generally safe for visitors due to good lighting, usage, and staff presence. Use situational awareness on quiet platforms late at night; basic urban-travel rules apply. OMNY contactless payment replaced MetroCard at end of 2025.
  • For day trips: Metro-North reaches Connecticut and Hudson Valley; LIRR serves Long Island beaches and wine regions; Amtrak connects Philadelphia (~30 min via Acela), Washington DC (~3 hrs), Boston, and beyond. Seasonal ferry service to Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket runs May–October.
  • Seastreak ferry from New Jersey (free parking, 22+ daily departures) is competitive with driving or Amtrak when considering tolls and parking. Haverstraw–Ossining ferry service on Hudson can be suspended by winter ice; monitor advisories.
  • Newark Airport's AirTrain faces construction disruptions through 2026 (weekdays 5am–3pm); free shuttle buses replace service during that window. Always confirm current schedules with the relevant operator.
  • Walking is genuinely feasible and rewarding in Manhattan due to the grid layout. For longer distances, the subway and express bus routes outpace sightseeing buses in actual speed.

Airports

  • John F. Kennedy International Airport (JFK)
    Location
    Queens, about 19 miles southeast of Midtown Manhattan
    Primary Use
    Major international hub with most US-international routes; handles domestic flights

    Ground Transport Options

    • 60–75 minutes terminal to Midtown
      Cost
      $12
      Description
      AirTrain connects to Jamaica Station or Howard Beach; transfer to subway to Manhattan
    • 35–50 minutes from AirTrain station
      Cost
      $20
      Description
      AirTrain to Jamaica Station; LIRR to Penn Station in Midtown
    • Excludes tolls, surcharges, and tip
      Cost
      $70
      Travel Time Minutes
      45–90+ depending on traffic; can exceed 2 hours during rush hours
      Description
      Flat rate of $70 plus tolls, surcharges (~$10), and tip (15–20% customary). No surge pricing.
    • Estimated base; surge pricing common at peak times
      Cost
      $60
      Travel Time Minutes
      45–90+ depending on traffic and congestion
      Description
      Available from designated pickup areas; subject to surge pricing especially during peak hours
    • One-way rate; covers up to passengers
      Cost
      $35
      Travel Time Minutes
      Variable depending on routing
      Description
      Services like Airlink NYC shuttle from Port Authority Bus Terminal to JFK
  • LaGuardia Airport (LGA)
    Location
    Queens, about 8 miles northeast of Midtown Manhattan
    Primary Use
    Primarily domestic flights; some select Canadian routes

    Ground Transport Options

    • Cost
      $3.00
      Travel Time Minutes
      45–60 minutes terminal to Midtown (Q70 ~12–15 min, then 20–30 min subway)
      Note
      Bus is free; subway fare included. Cheapest option from LaGuardia.
      Description
      Free Q70 bus from LaGuardia to Jackson Heights–Roosevelt Ave or Woodside–61st St (LIRR); connects to E, F, M, R, 7 subway lines
    • Cost
      $35
      Travel Time Minutes
      20–60+ depending on traffic (light traffic advantage diminishes during rush hour)
      Note
      Estimated base; actual fare depends on destination and traffic
      Description
      Metered fare (no flat rate); surcharges and fees (~$10), tip customary
    • Estimated; surge pricing during peak hours
      Cost
      $50
      Travel Time Minutes
      20–60+ depending on traffic
      Description
      From designated rideshare pickup areas; surge pricing common
    • Limited network; best for Harlem/Upper Manhattan
      Cost
      $3.00
      Travel Time Minutes
      Variable
      Description
      City bus connecting to Upper Manhattan and subway network
  • Newark Liberty International Airport (EWR)
    Location
    North Jersey, about 16 miles southwest of Midtown Manhattan
    Primary Use
    Domestic and international; United hub with strong transatlantic service; sometimes cheaper international fares

    Ground Transport Options

    • Cost
      $17
      Travel Time Minutes
      20–25 minutes by train to airport; ~60 min total Penn Station to airport with AirTrain
      Note
      AirTrain suspended weekdays 5am–3pm for construction through 2026; free shuttle buses replace service. Includes AirTrain fee ($8.50).
      Description
      NJ Transit train from Penn Station to Newark Airport Station; AirTrain fee included in ticket. Northeast Corridor or North Jersey Coast Line.
    • 45–60 minutes depending on traffic and tolls
      Cost
      $60
      Note
      Estimated metered fare base to Manhattan; excludes tolls, surcharges, fees, and tip
      Description
      Metered fare (no flat rate). Tolls, Airport Access Fee ($1.75 pickup only), surcharges (~$6.75–$15.75), and tip additional. Rush hour surcharge ($10) applies 6am–10am, 3pm–8pm weekdays; noon–9pm weekends. $5 surcharge for East Side Manhattan (Battery Park to 145th St). $1 per bag over 24 inches.
    • Estimated; surge pricing applies
      Cost
      $50
      Travel Time Minutes
      45–60+ depending on traffic
      Description
      From designated pickup areas; may sometimes be cheaper than taxi depending on time of day

Commuter Rail

  • Connects to JFK via AirTrain at Jamaica Station
    Serves
    Long Island, Queens, with connections to Manhattan (Penn Station, Grand Central)
    System
    Long Island Rail Road (LIRR)
  • Day trips to CT, Westchester, Hudson region
    Serves
    Westchester County, Connecticut, Hudson Valley from Grand Central Terminal
    System
    Metro-North Railroad
  • Gateway to Philadelphia, points south
    Serves
    New Jersey, with connections to Penn Station, connections via Newark to JFK
    System
    NJ Transit
  • Arrives at Penn Station (Midtown)
    Serves
    Northeast Corridor (Boston, Philadelphia, Washington DC); Northeast Regional and Acela Express; also international service to Toronto and Montreal via Empire Corridor
    System
    Amtrak

Intercity Bus

  • Amtrak Coach/Greyhound/FlixBus/Megabus and Others
    Terminals
    Port Authority Bus Terminal (Midtown Manhattan), George Washington Bridge Bus Station (Washington Heights)
    Note
    Often most cost-effective for nearby cities; widely available for East Coast routes
    Description
    Multiple operators serve NYC from regional cities (Boston, Philadelphia, Washington DC, etc.)

Ferry Services

  • NYC Ferry
    Fare Structure
    Single ride; free transfers, zero bike fees; valid for 120 minutes
    Payment Method
    Tickets via app or machine at landings
    Routes Summary
    East River, South Brooklyn, Hudson River (Staten Island-Manhattan), with connections to Governors Island and beach access
    Description
    Six waterfront routes across all five boroughs; 60+ nautical miles of service connecting neighborhoods, parks, and job centers
  • NY Waterway
    Fares
    Variable by route; standard adult fares apply
    Note
    Does not work with OMNY; separate payment. Free shuttle buses to/from ferry terminals in Midtown, downtown Manhattan, and New Jersey.
    Description
    Commuter ferry routes between Manhattan and New Jersey (Hudson River locations: West 39th St Midtown, Brookfield Place/Battery Park City, Pier 11 near Wall Street); harbor/sightseeing cruises
  • Seastreak Ferries
    Schedules
    22+ daily departures from NJ to Manhattan; free parking at NJ ferry terminals; shuttle bus connects three NJ terminals
    Note
    Day-trip friendly; good for avoiding car/plane/train
    Description
    Service from New Jersey (Highlands, Atlantic Highlands, Belford, NJ) to Manhattan (Battery Maritime Building, East 35th St, Brookfield Place, West 39th St); seasonal service to Martha's Vineyard and Nantucket (May–Oct); whale watching; special event cruises
  • Metro-North Haverstraw–Ossining Ferry
    Fare
    $4.75
    Note
    Adult one-way; seniors/disabled $2.50; children 5 and under free, 6–11 $2.50. 10-trip ticket $40. Can be suspended by winter ice.
    Description
    Seasonal ferry service on Hudson River between Haverstraw, NY and Ossining, NY with connections to Metro-North rail to Grand Central
    Seasonal Note
    Weekday and weekend schedules; check for holiday adjustments
  • Staten Island Ferry
    Fare
    $0.00
    Note
    24-hour operation; one of NYC's most scenic commutes
    Description
    Free ferry connecting Manhattan to Staten Island; iconic route with views of Statue of Liberty, Ellis Island, New York Harbor

Day Trip Rail Access

  • Long Island (Beaches, Wine Country)
  • Connecticut (New Haven, Stamford, Etc.)
  • Westchester County, Hudson Valley (Poughkeepsie, Cold Spring, Beacon)
  • Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington DC
  • New Jersey (Hoboken, Jersey City, Atlantic City)
  • Governors Island
  • Martha's Vineyard, Nantucket (Seasonal)

Ground Transport Within City

  • Subway/Bus (MTA)
    Fare
    $2.75
    Payment Method
    OMNY (contactless card/phone) or single-ride ticket
    Note
    Single ride; free transfers between buses and subway within 2 hours (OMNY payment system). MetroCard retired end of 2025; use OMNY contactless payment.
    Description
    Extensive 24-hour network; 472 subway stations across 24 lines; 300+ local routes and 75+ express bus routes
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026

These are the sources cited in this getting there & away research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.

  1. 1.jfkairport.com
  2. 2.jfkairport.com
  3. 3.nyctourism.com
  4. 4.detaileddrivers.com
  5. 5.empirelimotransfer.com
  6. 6.blade.com
  7. 7.lonelyplanet.com
  8. 8.underanewsun.com
  9. 9.newarkairport.com
  10. 10.mta.info
  11. 11.mta.info
  12. 12.nyctourism.com
  13. 13.ferry.nyc
  14. 14.ferry.nyc
  15. 15.nywaterway.com
  16. 16.seastreak.com
  17. 17.gocity.com
  18. 18.ny.com
  19. 19.busbud.com

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.