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History, Museums & Sightseeing in Long Island Bahamas

Good to Know

  • The Bahamian dollar (BSD) is pegged 1:1 to the USD, making currency conversion straightforward for visitors.
  • Hamilton's Cave tours must be arranged in advance by contacting the Cartwright family directly—this is not a walk-up venue.
  • Long Island features the oldest church ruins in the Bahamas; many historic structures showcase distinctive white and bright blue gothic architecture found throughout the island.
  • The island is 80 miles long and only 4 miles wide with approximately 4,000 inhabitants, making it very quiet and undeveloped compared to Nassau.
  • Queen's Highway runs the entire length of the island, making self-guided exploration by rental car straightforward; multiple car rental services available.
  • Many historical sites are distributed across the island's length; plan excursions accordingly if visiting multiple locations in one day.
  • Dean's Blue Hole is a popular destination for advanced divers and cliff jumpers; swimming/snorkeling is possible in designated areas.
  • The island is home to multiple centuries-old churches—these are active places of worship as well as historic sites.
  • Lucayan Indian prehistory is a significant cultural thread; Hamilton's Cave and Columbus Point both relate to pre-Columbian and early-colonial history.

Museums

  • Long Island Library & Museum
    Location
    Stella Maris area
    Description
    Museum featuring exhibits on the history, culture, and customs of Long Island. Displays include a reconstructed historic homestead with thatched roofs, oil lamps, period tools, and a 500-year-old canoe. Exhibits document the island's modernization and notable events.

Guided Tours

  • Long Island Land Tours
    Tour Type
    Full-day island sightseeing
    Description
    Air-conditioned van tours with certified professional tour guides covering multiple island attractions including Columbus Point, Galliot Cay, Stella Maris Nature Pool & Cave, The Shrimp Hole, oldest church ruins in the Bahamas, Dean's Blue Hole, flamingo colony, churches, and beaches.

Historical Sites

  • Hamilton's Cave
    Contact
    Phone: (242) 337-0235 or (242) 472-1796
    Tour Info
    Operated by Cartwright family. Individual and group tours available.
    Description
    The largest cave system in the Bahamas, with caverns reaching over 15 meters wide and 3 meters high. Previously inhabited by Lucayan Indians dating back to around 500 A.D. Contains prehistoric drawings and artifacts. Features fresh underwater spring, stalactites, stalagmites, and diverse wildlife including bats, lizards, frogs, and crabs.

    Admission

    Adults
    BSD 15
    Children
    BSD 8.00
  • Dunmore Plantation Ruins
    Location
    Dunmore Town
    Description
    Historic ruins and relics of a former estate and slave plantation constructed of limestone, located in Dunmore Town. Features vivid drawings on walls depicting sailboats from the plantation era. Limestone pillars, believed to be former gateposts, are visible approximately one mile from the estate.
  • Columbus Point
    Location
    Southern area of island
    Description
    Historic landmark featuring dramatic cliffs guarding the landing site of Christopher Columbus on Long Island. Includes a monument dedicated to the Lucayans (original inhabitants) and Columbus, situated on a breathtakingly beautiful cliff with ocean and blue sound harbor views.
  • Dunmore Town Historic Area
    Location
    Dunmore Town
    Description
    Peaceful settlement exuding nostalgia with historic crafts, artwork, and centuries-old gothic churches featuring white and bright blue architecture.

Other Attractions

  • Historic Churches
    Note
    Multiple locations across island
    Description
    Multiple centuries-old gothic churches throughout the island featuring white and bright blue architecture. Located throughout both northern and southern areas.
  • Plantation Ruins
    Location
    Island-wide
    Description
    Entire island dotted with historic plantation ruins and cottages.
  • Farmers Market
    Location
    Long Island settlement areas
    Description
    Authentic Bahamas market featuring locally crafted straw work and crafts, fresh produce, honey, and baked goods.
  • Salt Pond
    Location
    Southern area, 20 miles south of Stella Maris
    Description
    Historic commercial district approximately 20 miles south of Stella Maris. Home to Long Island's salt production, lobster and fish processing plants.

Beaches And Coastal Features

  • Love Beaches
    Location
    Northern area of island
    Description
    Beaches covered in pink sand, with a shallow bay nearby perfect for children.
  • Watermelon Beach
    Location
    Island-wide access
    Description
    Popular beach known for crystal clear water and white sand. Hosts cultural events and festivals showcasing local Bahamian culture.
  • Galliot Cay Beach
    Location
    Accessible via main Queen's Highway
    Description
    Small but stunning beach.
  • Turtle Cove Beach
    Location
    East coast
    Description
    Large and dramatic beach formation.

Natural Geological Sightseeing

  • Dean's Blue Hole
    Location
    Southern area, near Clarence Town and Winter Haven
    Note
    Approximately 20 minutes drive from Stella Maris
    Description
    The world's second-deepest blue hole at 663 feet deep, located near Clarence Town. Circular formation surrounded by coral reef. Open to the public for swimmers, scuba divers, snorkelers, and cliff jumpers. Hosts the annual Vertical Blue freediving competition.
  • Turtle Cove
    Location
    Along east coast
    Description
    Features turquoise shallows leading to one of the world's deepest blue holes.
  • East Coast Dramatic Cliffs
    Location
    East coast of island
    Description
    Pristine scuba diving locations and coral reefs along dramatic coastal cliffs.
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026

These are the sources cited in this history, museums & sightseeing research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.

  1. 1.myoutislands.com
  2. 2.bahamasairtours.com
  3. 3.bahamas.com
  4. 4.mensjournal.com
  5. 5.bahamaslongisland.com
  6. 6.tripspoint.com
  7. 7.wise.com
  8. 8.xe.com

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.