Good to know
Good to Know
- Contactless is king: bring one contactless card and your phone set up for Apple Pay or Google Pay; you'll rarely need anything else.
- Cash is optional but practical: £20–40 covers buskers, market vendors, and emergency backup without leaving you with unused notes.
- Avoid ATM currency traps: always select 'charge in GBP' (decline dynamic conversion) to avoid 8%+ markups; use free bank/supermarket ATMs.
- Double-tipping risk: check your restaurant bill for service charge (usually 12.5%) before adding extra tip—many tourists accidentally tip twice.
- Service charge is legally removable: if unhappy with service, you can ask for it to be removed, though most people don't in practice.
- Tipping culture is relaxed: unlike the US, tipping is genuinely optional and based on whether service was good. Most Londoners tip 10–15% or nothing.
- Card minimums are rare: most places accept cards for any amount; a handful of small independents may have informal thresholds.
- Pubs don't expect tips: ordering at the bar, no tip is standard. Only tip if you felt service was exceptional or use the 'keep the change' option.
- Post offices offer free cash access: most UK cardholders can withdraw cash at Post Office counters free of charge, sometimes in odd amounts.
- Old notes and coins: paper money predating polymer notes is no longer legal tender; exchange at Post Office if you have old notes.
Account Setup For Residents
- Timeframe
- Can be completed same-day to within days
- Description
- Standard current accounts available once UK address and proof of residency established
Major Banks
- Barclays
- HSBC
- Lloyds
- NatWest
Requirements
- Valid passport, driving licence, or national ID
- Proof of UK residential address (utility bill, rental agreement, bank statement)
Account Setup For Non Residents
- Timeframe
- Digital banks 24-48 hours; high-street banks may take weeks with in-person visits often required
- Description
- Non-residents have limited but viable options; traditional high-street banks generally require UK address proof
High Street Options
- Newcomer Accounts
- Barclays and others offer accounts for recent arrivals with alternative documentation accepted early on
- International Accounts
- HSBC Expat and similar programmes available but typically require minimum balance/income threshold
Digital Alternatives
- Advantages
- Can open online before arrival in UK, receive GBP account details within hours/days
- Note
- These are e-money providers; balances safeguarded but not covered by deposit-protection scheme up to £120,000
- Description
- Digital/fintech banks easier path for non-residents without UK address
Providers
- Wise
- Revolut
- Monzo
Requirements For Non Residents
- Valid passport or national ID
- Proof of address (even non-UK address acceptable at some banks)
- May require proof of employment/visa for some institutions
ATM Fees
- Free ATM Count
- At end of 2025, 33,710 of UK's 42,403 ATMs were free; 8,693 charged fees
- Where To Find Free
- All main bank ATMs (Barclays, HSBC, TSB, NatWest) are free. Supermarket ATMs (Sainsbury's, Tesco) are free. Post office withdrawals are free for most cardholders.
- Fee Paying Machines
- Independent operators in small convenience stores, petrol stations, and non-bank locations typically charge £1.99 to £5 per withdrawal
- Disclosure Requirement
- UK law requires machines to display any surcharge on-screen before you confirm. You can cancel without penalty.
- Free ATMs Availability
- Majority are free
Foreign Card Warnings
- Currency Trap
- Some ATMs (notably Sainsbury's machines) offer dynamic currency conversion; decline this as markups are typically 8% or more. Always select 'charge in GBP' or 'decline conversion'
- ATM Operator Fee
- Varies; free at most bank/supermarket ATMs but check signage
- Your Home Bank Fee
- Foreign cardholders typically face 2–3% currency conversion fee plus £1.50 flat fee from their home bank, separate from the ATM operator's fee
- Credit Card ATM Warning
- Using a credit card for cash advances is expensive: ~3% cash advance fee, £3 minimum, plus immediate interest (no grace period)
Tipping Norms
- Overall Culture
- Optional and discretionary; far less mandatory than the US. Based on service quality, not obligation.
- Card Machines And Digital
- Card terminals often prompt for tip percentages after payment, but selecting 'no tip' is completely acceptable, especially if a service charge is already included. Digital tipping via QR codes is increasingly common in cafes and bars.
Taxis
- Ride Apps
- Tipping is optional; add via app after journey if you wish.
- Black Cabs And Licensed
- Rounding up to nearest pound or adding 5–10% is customary. Most people simply say 'keep the change' rather than calculating percentage.
Hotels
- Porters
- £1–£2 per bag (optional)
- Concierge
- £5–£10 or up to £20 for exceptional service (optional)
- Housekeeping
- Small tip per day or good sum at end of stay (optional)
Restaurants
- Without Service Charge
- 10–15% tip is customary if no service charge added
- Service Charge Included
- Majority (typically 12.5%) add automatic service charge to bill. If included, no additional tip is needed unless service was exceptional.
- Note
- Service charge is discretionary by law; you can ask for it to be removed. As of October 2024, UK Tipping Act requires 100% of tips and service charges go to staff.
Pubs And Bars
- Bar Ordering
- Tipping is not expected when ordering and paying at the bar. No obligation to tip.
- Table Service
- If the pub has table service (gastropub), 10% is appreciated if no service charge is added, but still optional.
- Tip Jar And Change
- Some pubs have tip jars; leaving small change or coins is optional. 'Keep the change' or 'have one for yourself' are optional traditional phrases.
Cafes And Takeaway
- Counter Service
- Spare change in tip jar is a nice gesture but not expected. If coffee is £3.50 and you hand over £4, leaving 50p is thoughtful but keeping change is equally normal.
- Fast Food And Takeaway
- Tipping is not customary.
Card Acceptance
- Status
- Highly dominant, nearly universal
- Details
- London has undergone a contactless payment revolution; cards are accepted almost everywhere. Contactless technology is embedded across coffee shops, markets, taxis, transport, and even small independent vendors. Apple Pay and Google Pay work ubiquitously. American chip-and-signature cards work without issues (chip-and-PIN is not required for contactless). Amex acceptance is lower than Visa/Mastercard.
Deposit Protection
Money held in UK-authorized bank covered by Financial Services Compensation Scheme up to £120,000 per person
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026
Sources cited for this category
These are the sources cited in this money & payments research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.
- 1.findingtheuniverse.com
- 2.londontopia.net
- 3.uktravelplanning.com
- 4.profee.com
- 5.wise.com
- 6.tripinsiders.net
- 7.visitlondon.com
- 8.ps-london.com
- 9.remitly.com
- 10.getawayguide.co.uk
- 11.candaceabroad.com
- 12.joinstored.com
- 13.wise.com
- 14.nhs.uk
- 15.waltonsurgery.co.uk
- 16.securehealthcaresolutions.co.uk
- 17.wise.com
- 18.brighttax.com
- 19.goukbusiness.co.uk
- 20.monito.com
- 21.revolut.com
- 22.chemist-4-u.com
- 23.nhs.uk
- 24.pharmacym.co.uk
- 25.xe.com
More About London
Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.