Good to know
Good to Know
- Lima's expat population concentrates in specific districts: Miraflores, San Isidro, and Barranco are the primary expat neighborhoods with clustering of international services, restaurants, and coworking spaces.
- The tech startup scene is actively growing—Lima's ecosystem expanded 30.1% in 2025 with particular strength in fintech, logistics, and educational technology sectors.
- Chinese and Japanese cultural influence is substantial historically; Lima has the largest Chinese community in Latin America with dedicated neighborhoods and culinary traditions.
- South American migrants (especially Venezuelan and Colombian nationals) represent the largest foreign groups, often drawn by economic opportunities; North Americans and Europeans typically come for corporate assignments or professional roles.
- Lima's economy is highly concentrated: the city alone generates about 50% of Peru's national GDP, making it the dominant business hub for the country and region.
Notable Nationalities
Venezuelan
- Notes
- Largest South American expat group; drawn by economic opportunity and regional proximity
Colombian
- Notes
- Second largest South American expat group; economic migrants
Bolivian
- Notes
- Third largest South American expat group
Argentine
- Notes
- Significant Latin American presence
American (United States)
- Notes
- Corporate roles, mining, energy, finance, NGO work
Spanish
- Notes
- European professionals and retirees
Other European
- Notes
- Various North American and European nations; corporate, professional services
Chinese
- Notes
- Historic community; Lima hosts largest Chinese community in Latin America
Japanese
- Notes
- Historic community with significant cultural influence
Business Tech Presence
- Multinational Corporate Presence
- Lima is Peru's primary economic hub hosting headquarters and regional offices for multinational companies across mining, energy, finance, telecommunications, and professional services. The city functions as South America's top startup hub, attracting international investor interest and a growing digital nomad community.
- Startup Count
- 135
- Total Startup Funding USD
- 2250000
- Startup Ecosystem Rank Global
- 182
Economic Data
- GDP Percentage Of National
- 50
- GDP USD
- 72115000000
- GDP Local
- 246000000000
- Currency Local
- PEN
- GDP Note
- Lima generates approximately 50% of Peru's total GDP
Key Industries
- Fintech
- Logistics & E-commerce
- Edtech
- Retail & Foodtech
- AI & Analytics
Notable Startups
Crehana
- Sector
- Edtech
- Description
- Online training platform for creative/digital professionals; 5+ million users
Chazki
- Sector
- Logistics
- Description
- Urban delivery platform; captured 18% of Peru's logistics market
Culqi
- Sector
- Fintech
- Description
- Online payment solutions for Latin America
Prestamype
- Sector
- Fintech
- Description
- Microfinance/small business lending; founded 2017
Tambo
- Sector
- Retail/Foodtech
- Description
- Retail with predictive AI inventory management
Population
- Metro Area
- 11342100
- City Proper
- 10300000
- Year Estimate
- 2024
Foreign Born Percentage
Relatively small percentage of total population, but tens of thousands in Lima
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026
Sources cited for this category
These are the sources cited in this local demographics research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.
More About Lima
Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.