Good to know
Good to Know
- Dial 113 for a free, 24/7, multilingual hotline covering domestic violence and sexual assault anywhere in Taiwan, including Kaohsiung — it's the fastest way to get connected to local police or the city's Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Prevention Center.
- Kaohsiung is one of only two Taiwanese cities (alongside Taipei) with a round-the-clock English-speaking Foreign Affairs Police service, which can be useful if 110 or 113 is hard to communicate with.
- Regular birth control pills are sold over the counter at pharmacies without a prescription, but the emergency contraceptive ('morning-after') pill legally requires a doctor's prescription in Taiwan — plan ahead by knowing where a clinic or hospital is if you may need EC, since you can't just walk into a pharmacy and buy it directly.
- As of 2025, Taiwanese authorities were actively debating making emergency contraception available without a prescription (following a model piloted in Japan), so this rule could change — check current status if it matters for your trip.
- Abortion in Taiwan is legally accessible but not unconditional — you need to meet one of six statutory grounds (the broadest being that continuing the pregnancy would affect mental health or family life), which in practice covers most requests.
- If you are married, current law still requires your spouse's consent to obtain an abortion — a widely criticized rule that reform advocates have been trying to remove, but it remains in effect for now.
- Because advertising abortion services is itself illegal in Taiwan, you won't find clinics marketing this openly — go directly to an OB/GYN department at a hospital or a 婦產科 (OB/GYN) clinic and discuss options with the doctor.
- English fluency varies a lot between individual OB/GYN doctors in Kaohsiung; the international medical centers at the larger hospitals (Chang Gung, Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial) are set up specifically to bridge this with English-speaking coordinators.
- Bring your passport for ID — Taiwan's National Health Insurance generally doesn't cover short-term visitors, so expect to self-pay for specialist visits.
Street, Night and Taxi Safety
Walking Alone at Night
Local women reporting on Kaohsiung specifically describe the city as generally safe to walk in, even late in the evening, citing good lighting, accessible public transport, and friendly residents. The same sources still advise extra caution in less crowded areas and around public transit stops after dark, and note that the bigger everyday hazard is traffic and inconsistent sidewalks rather than crime.
Street Harassment
This is documented at the national rather than Kaohsiung-specific level: sources describe aggressive catcalling or "machismo"-style street harassment as uncommon in Taiwan, with low reported rates of street harassment for women walking in public. Older generations may give curious stares at very revealing clothing, but overt verbal harassment is described as rare rather than absent.
Taxis and Ride-hailing
Australia's official travel advisory for Taiwan notes that taxi drivers have assaulted some passengers, though it characterizes taxis and rideshare options as usually safe overall. It recommends booking taxis through a central dispatch service or through your hotel rather than hailing an unknown car off the street, and flags that extortion scams (including false claims of sexual assault, often tied to nightclubs) have occurred and should be reported to police.
Public Transport
Kaohsiung's public transport is described as reliable and accessible, which locally-reported safety ratings cite as a reason the city feels comfortable for women getting around, including after dark. As with the street-level advice, caution around quieter stops or less crowded carriages late at night is still recommended.
Practical Precautions
National-level advice for Taiwan recommends ordinary common-sense precautions: avoid wandering into poorly lit or empty areas late at night, keep valuables out of sight, and use a dispatched or hotel-booked taxi rather than an unmarked car, particularly late at night. Taiwan's dense 24-hour convenience store network is frequently cited as a practical, well-lit fallback if you feel uneasy while out after dark.
Country Legal Framework
- Overview
- Abortion access in Taiwan sits inside two contradicting laws at once: it is permitted under specific conditions by the Reproductive Health Act (formerly the Genetic Health Act, 優生保健法), while still technically listed as a criminal offense under Articles 288, 290, and 292 of the Criminal Code.
- Access Route
- Procedures must be performed by a physician specifically authorized under the Reproductive Health Act; performing one without this authorization carries fines. Advertising abortion services is itself illegal under Article 292 of the Criminal Code, so services are not openly marketed — women typically go through an OB/GYN clinic or hospital directly.
- Abortion Time Limit
- Generally available before the 24th week of pregnancy under most of the statutory grounds. There is no explicit late-term cap for cases where the pregnancy is life-threatening to the mother.
- Legal Status Summary
- Legal and accessible in practice under the Reproductive Health Act, but not an unconditional right — a woman must meet one of six statutory grounds. Prosecutions are extremely rare in practice.
- Medical Abortion Pill
- Mifepristone (RU-486) is legal and available in Taiwan for use in early pregnancy (roughly the first seven weeks), prescribed by an authorized physician.
- Penalties Note
- The Criminal Code nominally criminalizes self-induced abortion, a doctor performing one, or a partner instigating one, with fines in the low hundreds-of-USD range for violations outside the legal grounds, but documented prosecutions are very rare — reporting cites only a handful of adjudicated cases nationally over the past decade.
Qualifying Grounds
- The woman or her spouse has a hereditary, communicable, or psychiatric disease detrimental to reproductive health
- A relative within the fourth degree of kinship (of her or her spouse) has a hereditary disease detrimental to reproductive health
- Medical judgment that continuing the pregnancy or delivery poses a life-threatening risk or is detrimental to her physical/mental health
- Medical judgment that there is a risk of fetal abnormality (teratogenesis)
- Pregnancy resulting from rape, coercion into intercourse, or intercourse with someone she is legally prohibited from marrying
- Pregnancy or childbirth is likely to affect her mental health or family life (the broadest and most commonly invoked ground)
Consent Requirements
- Minors
- An unmarried woman under 20 requires parental/guardian consent to obtain an abortion.
- Married Women
- As of current law, a married woman must obtain her spouse's consent unless he is missing, unconscious, or mentally incapacitated. Taiwan is one of a small number of countries retaining a spousal consent requirement. A 2023 draft amendment to remove this requirement and decriminalize abortion under the Criminal Code has been proposed by legislators and women's-rights groups but had not been finalized as of the most recent reporting.
Kaohsiung OB-GYN Options
Major Academic Hospital with Dedicated International Patient Services
- Phone
- +886-7-731-7123 ext. 6150 / 6151
- Name
- Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital – International Medical Center (OB/GYN Department)
- Address
- No. 123, Dapi Road, Niaosong District, Kaohsiung
- Notes
- Chang Gung is described as receiving the largest number of international patients of any hospital network in Taiwan, with an International Medical Center that arranges English-language coordination, appointments, and transport. Its OB/GYN department also performs robotic (da Vinci) gynecological surgery and runs a reproductive medicine/fertility program.
University Teaching Hospital with International Patient Center
- Phone
- +886-7-312-1101 ext. 5507
- Name
- Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital – International Medical Center
- Address
- No. 100, Ziyou 1st Road, Sanmin District, Kaohsiung
- Notes
- Listed by the American Institute in Taiwan (AIT) as a health care provider in the Kaohsiung consular area; has an OB/GYN department and dedicated international-patient support.
Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital
- Phone
- +886-7-342-2121 ext. 4909–4911
- Type
- Public general hospital
- Address
- No. 386, Dazhong 1st Road, Zuoying District, Kaohsiung
- Notes
- Included on AIT's official list of health care providers for the Kaohsiung area; has a general OB/GYN department.
Assault Resources
- Legal Protection Framework
- Taiwan's Domestic Violence Prevention Act (in force since 1998) allows survivors to apply for Emergency, Temporary, or Ordinary Protection Orders; emergency orders must be issued in writing within four hours of application.
NGO Support
- Name
- Garden of Hope Foundation
- Description
- National NGO working alongside local Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Prevention Centers to provide counseling, legal advice, and shelter support to survivors regardless of nationality.
Emergency Police
- Number
- 110
- Description
- National police emergency line. English-speaking Foreign Affairs Police service is available in every city, and Kaohsiung is one of only two cities (with Taipei) where this Foreign Affairs Police service runs 24/7.
Migrant Worker Hotline
- Number
- 1955
- Description
- Dedicated hotline for migrant workers seeking help, including for abuse or exploitation.
Foreign Student Hotline
- Number
- 0800-789-007
- Description
- Dedicated hotline for international students in Taiwan.
National Protection Hotline
- Number
- 113
- Languages
- Mandarin, Taiwanese, English, Japanese, Indonesian, Vietnamese, Cambodian, Thai
- Description
- Free, nationwide, 24/7 hotline for domestic violence, sexual assault, and sexual harassment, staffed with multilingual support.
National Immigration Agency Hotline
- Number
- (02) 2388-3095
- Description
- For foreign residents on visa/residence statuses not covered by the migrant worker or student hotlines.
Kaohsiung Domestic Violence And Sexual Assault Prevention Center
- Phone Local
- (07) 535-5920
- Note
- Consultants primarily operate in Mandarin; if it's your first visit, going with a local companion or contacting 113 first (which offers English support) is recommended.
- Description
- Kaohsiung City's local Domestic Violence and Sexual Assault Prevention Center, part of the nationwide network of such centers that coordinate emergency rescue, medical forensic exams, legal aid, psychological counseling, and shelter referrals.
Contraception And Emergency Contraception Access
- Regulatory Status
- Fully legal and regulated
IUD
- Access
- IUDs (e.g. Mirena) are available in Taiwan and require insertion by a doctor/gynecologist; not sold as a self-administered OTC product.
- Typical Cost Estimate
- NT$6,000
- Note
- Estimate for a hormonal IUD including insertion consultation; actual pricing was not confirmed via a live clinic price list for this call and can vary significantly by hospital/clinic.
Implant
- Access
- Contraceptive implants are not a commonly stocked or advertised method in Taiwan compared to the pill and IUD; availability could not be confirmed for Kaohsiung specifically at the time of research.
- Note
- Treat as uncertain — worth confirming directly with a Kaohsiung OB-GYN clinic rather than assuming availability.
Emergency Contraception
- Access
- Prescription-only nationwide — cannot be purchased over the counter. A doctor's visit (clinic or hospital) is required before a pharmacy can dispense it.
- Typical Cost Estimate
- NT$800
- Note
- Estimate covers clinic consultation plus medication; National Health Insurance may reduce the consultation portion for insured residents.
- Legal Note
- As of 2025, Taiwan's FDA held public consultations on reclassifying emergency contraception as over-the-counter but stakeholders (obstetrics associations vs. pharmacists' and women's rights groups) did not reach consensus, so the prescription requirement remains in place for now.
- Harm Reduction Note
- If dedicated emergency contraception is inaccessible in time, a regular combined oral contraceptive pill pack can be used off-label as a substitute in a pinch, but dosing schedules differ and effectiveness is lower — this is a backup option, not a recommended first choice.
Oral Contraceptive Pill
- Access
- Available over the counter at pharmacies nationwide without a doctor's prescription.
- Typical Cost Estimate
- NT$400
- Note
- Cost is a general estimate per monthly pack; actual price varies by brand and pharmacy. Not sourced from a live pricing listing for this call — treat as indicative only.
Sources cited for this category
These are the sources cited in this women's health & safety research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.
More About Kaohsiung
Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.