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Emergencies in Kampala

What should you know about healthcare and emergencies in Kampala?

Police

999 / 112

Ambulance: 0414230671.

Updated September 2026 · Sources cited: kapsuletech.com, my1health.com

Good to Know

  • The number 999 works from landlines/UTL lines, while 112 is the go-to number from a mobile phone — locals default to 112 since almost everyone is on mobile.
  • For Kampala specifically, the Central Police Station (CPS) Kampala toll-free line (0800122291) is the most relevant local police contact rather than a generic national line.
  • Response times for police/ambulance can be slow and inconsistent; many expats and nomads in Kampala keep the direct number of a private hospital (e.g. International Hospital Kampala, Nakasero Hospital) or a private ambulance service on hand as a faster backup to the national emergency line.
  • The official UPF MOBI police app exists but has a history of technical bugs reported by users (crashes, broken location search) — treat it as a secondary tool, not a sole reliance point in a real emergency.
  • For serious trauma, Mulago National Referral Hospital is the country's main public trauma center, but it is heavily resourced-constrained; most expats and nomads default to a private hospital (IHK/C-Care, Case Medical Centre, Nakasero Hospital) for initial emergency stabilization when possible.
  • Ambulance response in Kampala is not reliable for fast transport — a private car, taxi, or ride-hail is frequently faster than waiting for an ambulance in an emergency.
  • Road traffic crashes are the single biggest cause of serious trauma in the city, so exercise real caution around traffic and especially boda-boda motorcycle taxis.
  • Comprehensive travel/medical insurance with an evacuation clause is strongly advisable — for anything beyond routine care, both cost and equipment availability can be limiting factors even at the top private hospitals.

Fire

  • Fire Brigade (National)
    Number
    0421222 / 0714667752, also reachable via 112

Police

  • Uganda Police Force - National Emergency
    Number
    999 / 112
  • Kampala Metropolitan Police - Central Police Station (CPS) Kampala
    Number
    0800122291 (toll-free)
  • Uganda Police - Criminal Investigations Directorate (CID)
    Number
    0800199499 (toll-free)
  • Uganda Police Headquarters (Naguru)
    Number
    0800199199 / 0800199299 / 0800200019 (toll-free)

Ambulance Medical

  • St John Ambulance Uganda
    Number
    0414230671
  • Uganda Ambulance Services (Mobile)
    Number
    +256 782 556878
  • Mulago National Referral Hospital
    Number
    0414541589

Official Safety Apps

  • UPF MOBI
    Publisher
    Uganda Police Force (Directorate of ICT)
    Reliability Caveat
    Multiple user reviews on Google Play describe the app as buggy — features like the alerts function and automatic geo-location for nearby station search have been reported broken.
    Purpose Note
    Official Uganda Police Force app for reporting crimes/complaints, finding nearby police stations and officer contacts, checking traffic (EPS) tickets, and lost-and-found property.

Hospitals

  • Mulago National Referral Hospital (MNRH)
    Type
    Public — national referral and teaching hospital
    Hours
    24/7
    Address
    Mulago Hill, Kawempe North Division, Kampala (P.O. Box 7051)
    Emergency Services
    Our emergency services include Acute Care Unit for Pediatrics, Accident & Emergency (commonly known as Causality) for surgical cases and Medical Emergency Unit for adults and these are operational 24/7.
    Trauma Designation
    Uganda's National tertiary referral hospital and despite being the main center for trauma referrals for the country, faces significant resource constraints and overwhelming service delivery challenges. No formal ACS-style trauma-level classification system exists in Uganda; MNRH functions as the de facto highest-level trauma center nationally.
    Notes
    Uganda's largest hospital with a combined bed capacity across Upper and Lower Mulago. Handles the bulk of severe road-traffic trauma in the city.
  • International Hospital Kampala (C-Care IHK)
    Type
    Private — largest private hospital in Kampala
    Hours
    24/7, every day
    Address
    Plot 4686, St Barnabas Road, Kisugu–Namuwongo, Kampala
    Emergency Services
    Emergency Ambulance and a 24hr Accident and Emergency Department, plus Trauma Surgery; ambulances are fully equipped and staffed with experienced medical staff able to handle minor and major emergencies. Also has an ICU.
    Trauma Designation
    No formally published trauma-level tier found; commonly used by expats/nomads as the top private facility for emergencies including trauma stabilization.
    Notes
    Popular first choice for foreigners/expats for urgent and emergency care in central Kampala.
  • Case Medical Centre (Case Hospital)
    Type
    Private — upscale tertiary hospital
    Hours
    Not confirmed for this call
    Address
    67–71 Buganda Road, Nakasero Hill, Central Division, Kampala
    Emergency Services
    Listed in hospital-registry data with an Emergency Department, tier 'II'.
    Trauma Designation
    Wikipedia infobox lists 'Emergency department: II' — classification methodology/source not independently confirmed, treat as approximate only.
    Notes
    An urban, private, upscale, tertiary hospital in Kampala; one of the few upscale private tertiary care hospitals in the city.
  • Nakasero Hospital
    Type
    Private, for-profit
    Hours
    Not confirmed for this call
    Address
    14A Akii Bua Road, Nakasero Hill, Kampala
    Emergency Services
    Listed in hospital-registry data with an Emergency Department, tier 'III'.
    Trauma Designation
    Wikipedia infobox lists 'Emergency department: III' — classification methodology/source not independently confirmed, treat as approximate only.
    Notes
    One of five private upscale hospitals in the city.
  • Kampala Hospital
    Type
    Private — specialists' hospital and diagnostic centre
    Hours
    Not confirmed for this call
    Address
    6C Makindu Close, Kololo, Kampala
    Emergency Services
    No dedicated emergency-department tier was listed in available registry data; hospital is primarily known for diagnostics and specialist care.
    Trauma Designation
    Not confirmed — no explicit trauma-level or 24/7 ER designation found in available sources.
    Notes
    Was the first hospital in Uganda to install an MRI machine and a CT Scanner, and for almost five years was the only hospital in the country providing these services. Located in Kololo, close to nomad/expat residential areas.
  • Kampala Medical Chambers Hospital (KMCH)
    Type
    Private, general
    Hours
    Not confirmed for this call
    Address
    73 Buganda Road (Jowiro House), Nakasero Hill, Kampala
    Emergency Services
    Listed in hospital-registry data with an Emergency Department, tier 'I'.
    Trauma Designation
    Wikipedia infobox lists 'Emergency department: I' — classification methodology/source not independently confirmed, treat as approximate only.
    Notes
    Smaller private general hospital on Nakasero Hill, close to central Kampala.

Healthcare

Overview
Mulago National Referral Hospital in Kampala is the country's largest public hospital, with approximately 1,600 beds and tertiary care capacity across most specialties. The International Hospital Kampala is the largest private hospital in Uganda and the only COHSASA-accredited hospital in Uganda. Other major private hospitals include Case Medical Centre, Kampala Hospital, Nakasero Hospital, and Paragon Hospital.
Quality Note
Healthcare quality in Uganda varies significantly, with top private hospitals in Kampala offering care that approaches regional standards, while public facilities remain underfunded and overcrowded. Expats in Kampala most commonly recommend Nakasero Hospital, International Hospital Kampala, and Case Hospital for their reliable standards and English-speaking staff.
Insurance Note
Private health insurance is strongly recommended for expats in Uganda because it ensures access to quality private care and can cover medical evacuation.

Consultation Costs

Low End
UGX 75,000
High End
UGX 200,000
Notes
A standard private doctor consultation in Uganda in 2026 typically costs between 75,000 and 200,000 UGX, depending on the specialist and facility.

Private Hospitals And Clinics

  • International Hospital Kampala (IHK)
    Type
    Private, largest private hospital
    Services
    Multispecialty, international patient care
  • Kampala Hospital
    Type
    Private specialist hospital
    Services
    Surgery, obstetrics, internal medicine, diagnostic imaging (MRI, CT scan)
  • Kampala Medical Chambers Hospital
    Type
    Private general hospital
    Services
    Emergency, internal medicine, pediatrics, endoscopy, maternity, general surgery, dental
  • Case Medical Centre
    Type
    Private
    Services
    General medical services
  • Nakasero Hospital
    Type
    Private
    Services
    General medical services
  • Paragon Hospital
    Type
    Private
    Services
    Surgical specialties, orthopedics, urology

Universal Emergency Number

Number
999 (landline) / 112 (mobile)
Description
National emergency line for police, fire, and ambulance dispatch across Uganda, including Kampala.

Pharmacies

Challenges
Key challenges identified included high internet costs, labor shortages, poor internet quality, and a lack of specific regulations for remote provision of pharmaceutical products and services.
Product Availability
Artemisinin-based combinations and metformin were the most prevalent products, with artemisinin-based combination treatments found in nearly all pharmacies and drug shops (98%).
Availability Overview
Significant practice of remote provision of pharmaceutical products and services exists in Kampala, with over 58% of pharmacies providing remote services, primarily through social media (especially WhatsApp) and phone calls.
Medicines Easily Found
Over-the-counter medications, common antibiotics, antimalarials, pain relievers
Regulatory Note
Private sector pharmacies are the primary access point for medications for most of the population, as public facilities face stock-outs
AI-generated estimateData refreshed September 2026

These are the sources cited in this emergencies research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.

  1. 1.kapsuletech.com
  2. 2.my1health.com
  3. 3.en.wikipedia.org
  4. 4.en.wikipedia.org
  5. 5.en.wikipedia.org
  6. 6.en.wikipedia.org
  7. 7.link.springer.com
  8. 8.centenarybank.co.ug
  9. 9.boauganda.com
  10. 10.bankofbaroda.ug
  11. 11.stanbicbank.co.ug
  12. 12.ykgglobal.com
  13. 13.en.wikipedia.org
  14. 14.en.wikipedia.org
  15. 15.en.wikipedia.org
  16. 16.business-humanrights.org
  17. 17.theafricanvestor.com
  18. 18.africainfoline.com
  19. 19.africainfoline.com
  20. 20.pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Data last updated September 2026 · Verify anything important.