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Money & Payments in Johannesburg

Good to Know

  • Decline dynamic currency conversion (DCC) at ATMs and points of sale — choose to be charged in South African Rand (ZAR) to avoid exchange rate markups of up to 18%.
  • Standard Bank ATMs in Sandton City have been reported to not charge local ATM fees for some foreign cards, making them worth seeking out.
  • Avoid independent/private ATMs (especially at petrol stations) — they charge significantly higher fees (R 100–200+) than major bank ATMs.
  • Keep some cash on hand at all times; smaller vendors, informal traders, and some taxis do not accept cards.
  • Tipping with cash is preferred as it reaches staff immediately; card tips are processed by end of week/month.
  • Check restaurant bills for automatically included service charges (10–12.5%) before adding an additional tip.
  • In Johannesburg, contactless payments (tap-to-go) are widely supported at modern card terminals in chain stores and major establishments.
  • For petrol purchases, a separate petrol card issued by most banks is required; regular credit/debit cards are not accepted at pumps.

ATM Details

Availability
Extensive ATM network in Johannesburg, including downtown areas, major thoroughfares, shopping centers (Sandton City), and near bank branches (Standard Bank, ABSA)
Withdrawal Limits
Typically 3,000–5,000 ZAR per transaction; varies by bank and ATM operator
Dynamic Currency Conversion
ATMs and points of sale may offer to charge you in your home currency (DCC). Decline this and select local currency (ZAR) to avoid markup fees of up to 18%.

Fees

Standard Fee Range
ZAR 50
Note
Most bank ATMs charge R 50–75 per transaction to foreign cardholders. Independent ATMs and petrol station ATMs have significantly higher fees (up to R 100–200 per transaction) and should be avoided.

Banks With ATM Networks

  • Standard Bank
    Notes
    Some locations reported as having lower or no local ATM fees for certain cards; ATM in Sandton City noted as reliable
  • ABSA
    Notes
    Extensive network; moderate fees reported around R 50
  • FNB (First National Bank)
    Notes
    Reliable network; moderate fees around R 60; better exchange rates than airport currency booths
  • Nedbank
    Notes
    Part of five major banking networks; fees R 50–80+
  • Capitec
    Notes
    Part of five major banking networks; fees around R 75

Card Acceptance

Overview
Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in Johannesburg, particularly in urban establishments including hotels, restaurants, supermarkets, and retail stores. American Express has more limited acceptance.
Where Cards Work
Hotels, restaurants, supermarkets (Checkers, Pick n Pay, Woolworths, Spar), retail stores, airlines, travel agencies, car rental services, ride-sharing apps (Uber, Bolt)
Where Cash Needed
Informal traders, street markets, smaller local vendors, some taxis, some smaller lodgings and local businesses
Contactless Payments
Contactless payment (tap-to-go) is increasingly common in Johannesburg, supported by most card terminals in chain stores and larger establishments

Credit Cards Accepted

  • Visa
    Acceptance Level
    widely accepted in major venues
    Notes
    Most common, accepted in hotels, restaurants, supermarkets, and shops
  • Mastercard
    Acceptance Level
    widely accepted in major venues
    Notes
    Most common, accepted in hotels, restaurants, supermarkets, and shops
  • American Express
    Acceptance Level
    limited acceptance
    Notes
    Less prevalent; mostly limited to higher-end hotels and international chains

Resident Accounts

Eligibility
Foreign nationals with temporary or permanent residency visas

Documentation Required

  • Proof of residency status
  • Valid identification
  • Proof of employment or income
  • Declaration of foreign assets
  • Compliance with foreign national banking forms

Non Resident Accounts

Features
Can hold funds in foreign currencies (USD, EUR, GBP) and ZAR. Cannot obtain local loans or credit cards but can conduct international transfers and manage investments.
Eligibility
Tourist visa holders, temporary visitors, expatriates without long-term residency
Tax Treatment
Interest earned may not be subject to South African tax

Documentation Required

  • Valid passport (certified copy, stamped by overseas bank)
  • Proof of address in home country
  • Three months of bank statements
  • Proof of income
  • Completed bank forms

Tipping Norms

Car Guards
ZAR 5.00

Informal parking attendants outside shopping centers and restaurants. Tip when collecting your car as they watch it while you're away.

General Culture
Tipping is customary and expected in service industries. Service workers earn low base wages and rely heavily on tips to supplement income. The practice is deeply ingrained in urban areas like Johannesburg.
Petrol Stations
ZAR 5.00

Full-service petrol stations are standard in South Africa; attendants fill your tank, check tyres, and clean your windscreen.

Supermarket Packers
ZAR 5.00

Volunteers (often elderly or disabled) who pack bags at checkout

Restaurants

Standard Percentage
10–15%
Additional Notes
15% is increasingly considered standard for good service. Always check the bill to see if a service charge (typically 10–12.5%) is already included, especially for large groups (tables of 6+). Tip with cash if possible for immediate distribution to staff; card tips are processed by end of week/month. Tipping is discretionary; withhold or reduce for poor service.

Bars And Cafes

Standard Approach
Round up the bill or leave a few rand per drink. Increasingly, 10–20% of the total bill is becoming common, particularly for attentive service or complex orders.
Note
Tip generously on first order to be remembered by bartenders for quicker service on subsequent rounds.

Cash Essentials

Local Currency
South African Rand (ZAR)
Recommendation
Carry both cards and cash for flexibility. Cash is essential for tipping, small purchases from local vendors, and informal traders who typically do not accept cards.
Where To Get Cash
ATMs, bank branches, licensed currency exchange offices

Currency Exchange Services

Rates And Fees
Exchange rates vary daily and between bureaux. Most bureaux charge a fixed transaction fee or a percentage of the amount exchanged. Shopping around is recommended for better rates, especially for less commonly traded currencies.
Note
Bank branches, licensed forex offices, and major airport locations offer currency exchange. Avoid street changers due to counterfeit currency risk.

Safe Options

  • Bank branches (offer competitive rates and are regulated)
  • Licensed forex bureaux in airports and shopping malls (e.g., Travelex in O.R. Tambo International Airport)
  • Currency exchange offices in major shopping centers
  • Bidvest Bank with locations in hotels and airports

Foreign nationals and nomads can open bank accounts in South Africa. Account type depends on visa status: non-resident accounts for tourist/short-term visitors; resident accounts for those with temporary or permanent residency visas.

Major Banks

Big Four providers: Standard Bank, FirstRand, Nedbank, Absa. All offer non-resident banking services.

Process Notes

Physical presence often required for account opening, though some banks may allow remote processing. Account opening is possible but involves compliance checks and enhanced due diligence under South African Financial Intelligence regulations.

Data last updated September 2026 · Verify anything important.