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Climate & Weather in Istanbul

Sunshine hrs/yr
2,200

Updated July 2026 · Sources cited: climatestotravel.com, en.wikipedia.org

Good to Know

  • Spring (April–May) and autumn (September–October) offer the most comfortable weather for exploring the city—temperatures in the 15–25°C (59–77°F) range with pleasant daylight.
  • Winter months are cloudy and wet; bring an umbrella and waterproof jacket. Snowfall is possible but rarely accumulates or lasts long.
  • Summer can feel hot and humid, especially in July–August. The sea remains cool even in summer (19–22°C (66–72°F) / 66–71°F), so it's swimmable but not warm.
  • Istanbul's size and topography create microclimates within the city—you may experience different weather in different neighborhoods on the same day.
  • Northeastern winds (Poyraz) blow regularly year-round; dress in layers, especially in winter and autumn.

Rainfall

Pattern
Most rainfall occurs in autumn and winter; summer is very dry.
Annual Total Mm
787

Monthly Range

Lowest
July, ~35 mm (1.4 in)
Highest
November, ~100 mm (4 in)

Seasonal Breakdown

Autumn
28% of annual rainfall
Spring
23% of annual rainfall
Summer
14% of annual rainfall (driest season)
Winter
35% of annual rainfall (wettest season)

Snowfall

Timing
Primarily December–February, with January the snowiest month (~24 mm / 0.94 in on 3.7 days).
Frequency
Occasional but regular; occurs more than once most years.
Accumulated Days
Typically 10–15 days of snow per year, though this varies significantly year to year.
Notes
Some winters see substantial accumulation; others may have little to none. Snowfall is not uncommon but rarely persists long.

Sunshine

Annual Hours
2200
Sunniest Months
June, July, August (~300 hours each)
Least Sunny Months
December, January (~90–100 hours each)
Winter Note
Persistent cloud cover and occasional fog limit sunshine in winter; fog has declined significantly since the 1970s.

Temperature

Peak Months

Season
Summer (June–August)
Average Low Celsius
19
Average High Celsius
26
Average Low Fahrenheit
66
Average High Fahrenheit
79
Notes
Warm and humid; July and August are the hottest, averaging 24°C (75°F). Heat can occasionally reach 35–37°C (95–99°F).

Off Peak Months

Season
Winter (December–February)
Average Low Celsius
5
Average High Celsius
9
Average Low Fahrenheit
41
Average High Fahrenheit
48
Notes
Cool and cloudy; January is the coldest month, averaging 6°C (43°F). Temperatures rarely drop below freezing but occasional cold spells can reach −8 to −9°C (16–17°F).

Shoulder Seasons

Autumn

Months
September–November
Average Celsius
15–24°C (59–75°F)
Average Fahrenheit
15–24°C (59–75°F)
Notes
Initially warm in September, cooling gradually through November.

Spring

Months
March–May
Average Celsius
12–20°C (53–68°F)
Average Fahrenheit
12–20°C (53–68°F)
Notes
Gradually warming; April is noticeably milder than March.

Best Months To Visit

Best Months To Visit

  • May and June (spring)
  • September and October (autumn)

Worst Months To Visit

Worst Months To Visit

  • December and January (cold, cloudy, wet)
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026

These are the sources cited in this climate & weather research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.

  1. 1.climatestotravel.com
  2. 2.en.wikipedia.org
  3. 3.weather-atlas.com
  4. 4.seasonsyear.com
  5. 5.weatherspark.com
  6. 6.worldweatheronline.com
  7. 7.weather-and-climate.com
  8. 8.emcc.mgm.gov.tr
  9. 9.allaboutistanbul.com
  10. 10.intrepidtravel.com

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.