Good to know
Good to Know
- In Finland, access to nature is seen as a fundamental right, and the 'Every-person's Right' ensures that everyone can enjoy the outdoors freely. Helsinki's parks reflect this ethos, offering residents and visitors a chance to unwind, explore, and reconnect with nature.
- You can barbecue in the parks, as long as you do so safely.
- Even during the winter months some rinks are open depending on the weather and there is no skate hire on most of the city owned skate rinks, so double-check this beforehand or bring your own skates with you.
- Broad political agreement is a factor in the long-running development of Helsinki's bike path system.
- Winter cycling is possible year-round. Winter cityscapes can be jaw-dropping. Think: ice fishermen alone offshore, their bikes beside them. But then there's the slush of melted snow on your path. Helsinkians greet it all with a shoulder shrug and keep rolling.
Parks
Central Park (Keskuspuisto)
- Accessibility
- Accessible by bus or tram from city centre
- Description
- A central forest spanning almost ten kilometres and running through Helsinki, it is the most popular and extensive outdoor recreation area in Helsinki.
Vanhankaupunginlahti
- Description
- A unique natural area and internationally significant area for birds right in the heart of Helsinki, it is a popular destination for outdoor activities.
Seurasaari
- Description
- A museum island located on the western edge of Helsinki that has been a national park since 1890.
Kivinokka
- Description
- Has beaches and bird watching platform with nature path.
Hiking
- Summary
- AllTrails has 214 scenic trails in the Helsinki area.
Haukankierros (Hawk's Trail)
- Location
- Nuuksio National Park
- Difficulty
- easy to moderate
- Distance Km
- 4
- Distance Miles
- 2.5
- Permits Required
- No
- Trailhead Access
- Nuuksio can be reached by local bus from the center of Helsinki. The journey takes about an hour.
- Estimated Duration Hours
- 2
- Description
- The terrain and landscapes include root-covered slopes, boreal forests and steep rock cliffs. The path is in good condition so hiking shoes are not needed, as cross-country sneakers do well in dry weather.
- Seasonal Notes
- Open year-round
Reitti 2000
- Location
- Central Helsinki metropolitan area
- Difficulty
- easy
- Distance Km
- 110
- Distance Miles
- 68
- Permits Required
- No
- Trailhead Access
- Reitti 2000 starts in Laakso, which is just 20 minutes by bus or tram from the city centre.
- Description
- The longest marked hiking trail in the Helsinki metropolitan area starts in Laakso and passes through Central Park, Luukki, Vantaa and Nuuksio National Park through dense forests and past shimmering lakes.
- Seasonal Notes
- Every national park is maintained by the Forest Ministry who provide shelters for people to sleep indoors or in a half-open building.
Suomenlinna Blue Route
- Location
- Suomenlinna island fortress
- Difficulty
- easy
- Permits Required
- No
- Trailhead Access
- Ferry from Helsinki city centre to Suomenlinna
- Description
- A through-trail located in the sea fortress of Suomenlinna off the coast of Helsinki. The path runs from north to south, starting at the main quay on Iso Mustasaari and ending at the King's Gate on Kustaanmiekka. Hikers pass significant sites such as the pink Jetty Barracks, the Suomenlinna Church which functions as a lighthouse, and the Great Courtyard containing the tomb of Augustin Ehrensvärd.
- Seasonal Notes
- Year-round
Kuusiluoto and Lammassaari Islands
- Location
- Vanhankaupunginlahti, central Helsinki
- Difficulty
- easy
- Permits Required
- No
- Trailhead Access
- Accessible via a scenic boardwalk from Arabianranta
- Description
- Two islands in Helsinki's Vanhankaupunginlahti are a great day trip destination and a lovely destination for families with children. From Pornaistenniemi, there is a duckboard trail to Lammassaari and from Lammassaari to Kuusiluoto. The duckboards that go to Lammassaari make the route accessible.
- Seasonal Notes
- In summer, visitors can enjoy the sight of sheep roaming freely across its lush landscapes.
Porkkala Bay Trails
- Location
- Porkkalaniemi peninsula
- Difficulty
- mixed - easy to moderate
- Permits Required
- No
- Trailhead Access
- Can be reached on the U commuter train to Kirkkonummi, followed by the 902K bus to Porkkalaniemi.
- Estimated Duration Hours
- 1
- Description
- One of the last wild areas in Helsinki with a landscape including some wetlands, rocks and woodlands. Approximately 30 minutes from Helsinki, the park has several trails of varying difficulty.
- Seasonal Notes
- Year-round
Cycling
- Bike Rental Tip
- Bike paths, city bikes, rentals, routes, tours are available year-round in Helsinki.
- Infrastructure Summary
- The Helsinki region's ever-growing cycling network builds on about 1,500 kilometres of existing cycle routes, including some of the most beautiful scenic bike rides of any capital city. They hug the Baltic Sea coast, follow the Vantaa River and fan out into the forests of Central Park.
Named Routes
Baana
- Distance Km
- 1.3
- Accessibility
- Central city location, accessible from downtown
- Description
- A light traffic fairway built on the former Helsinki Harbor Railway route. The route runs from Kansalaistori to the border of Ruoholahti and Kamppi. The fairway has been significant in the history of Helsinki since the end of the 19th century when it originally connected the city's ports by rail. The fairway is in a ravine dug into the rock.
Central Park Baana
- Accessibility
- Multiple entry points from city centre
- Description
- Part of the Helsinki cycle path network, takes the passenger from Kansalaistori all the way to the Vantaa border at the northern end of the Central Park. The route first runs along the shores of Töölönlahti Bay and past the Olympic Stadium, and continues through the Central Park with a calmer mood than the hustle and bustle of the city's roadways.
Mountain Bike Trail - Central Park
- Distance Km
- 16
- Accessibility
- Central Park entry points
- Description
- Mountain biking enthusiasts might be interested in the 16-kilometre-long mountain bike trail through Central Park.
Coastal Routes
- Accessibility
- Multiple access points along coastline
- Description
- Helsinki's coastal routes are great for cycling and showcase maritime Helsinki.
Water Sports
Kayaking
- Summary
- Maritime Helsinki offers countless opportunities for paddling trips. Whether it is a kayak, canoe, or SUP board, the Helsinki coast and numerous islands provide hideouts.
- Rental Facilities
- The Vuosaari Canoeing Center serves as a good starting point for kayaking trips, as equipment can be easily rented on site.
- City Centre Routes
- From the western side of Tokoinlahti, you can reach Töölönlahti Bay, a swimmer's dream with its sheltered breezes and gentle waves. Take a tour of Töölönlahti and go ashore for a cup of coffee or an ice-cream while you flip - there are numerous kiosks and summer cafés along its shores.
- Seasonal Availability
- Self-guided archipelago kayaking is available May-September, with flexibility based on experience and weather. When kayaking in high season (late June to early August), there are possibilities to purchase provisions en route. During low season, many archipelago facilities will be closed.
Winter Sports
Ice Skating
- Free Rinks
- Helsinki has dozens of free ice skating rinks. Nearest to the city centre are Brahenkenttä and Väinämöisenkenttä.
- Rental Options
- The Brahenkenttä Sports Field is the only public ice rink with a skate rental service.
- Seasonal Note
- The ice skating season depends heavily on weather conditions. Most public ice rinks in Helsinki close at the end of February, whereas Brahenkenttä usually stays open until mid-March.
Downhill Skiing
- Summary
- If you prefer downhill skiing, there are several ski resorts that you can reach in less than an hour from Helsinki. The closest is Granibacken, a smallish ski park with three slopes in Kauniainen. Also close by are the family-friendly Peuramaa and versatile Talma.
Cross Country Skiing
- Summary
- There are over 200 kilometres of cross-country skiing tracks in Helsinki and a lot of these can be accessed easily by public transport.
- Popular Locations
- Some of the most popular spots are Paloheinä and Tali, the latter even has an indoor sports park.
- Accessibility From City Center
- Easily accessible by public transport
National Parks Nearby
Nuuksio
- Name
- Nuuksio National Park
- Proximity
- Nuuksio National Park is a really popular day trip destination, as it is located right next to the Helsinki metropolitan area.
- Access Time
- ~1 hour by local bus from city centre
- All Year Access
- Both Sipoonkorpi and Nuuksio are open year-round and are suitable for visitors of all ages.
Sipoonkorpi
- Name
- Sipoonkorpi National Park
- Proximity
- A half-day tour available that involves a hike through Sipoonkorpi National Park
- Activities
- Try out the traditional smoke saunas nearby the park at Café Kuusijärvi, go geocaching, or enjoy bird watching on the riverbank.
- Seasonal Note
- Sipoonkorpi National Park is open year-round, but late summer and autumn are a particularly great time to visit - it is the berry and mushroom season.
AI-generated estimateData refreshed September 2026
Sources cited for this category
These are the sources cited in this nature, parks & outdoor activities research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.
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- 2.theculturetrip.com
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- 5.finnishfriend.com
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- 12.myhelsinki.fi
- 13.tripadvisor.com
- 14.visitfinland.com
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- 17.myhelsinki.fi
- 18.visitfinland.com
- 19.blueskytraveler.com
- 20.getyourguide.com
- 21.kathrindeter.com
- 22.guidetohelsinki.com
- 23.finland.fi
- 24.alltrails.com
- 25.hel.fi
- 26.bikemap.net
- 27.myhelsinki.fi
- 28.domcycling.com
- 29.komoot.com
- 30.komoot.com
- 31.outdooractive.com
- 32.naturetravels.co.uk
- 33.tripadvisor.com
- 34.en.wikipedia.org
- 35.naturetravels.co.uk
- 36.naturaviva.fi
- 37.myhelsinki.fi
- 38.melontakeskus.fi
More About Helsinki
Data last updated September 2026 · Verify anything important.