What should you know about healthcare and emergencies in Edinburgh?
Emergency number
999
Updated July 2026 · Sources cited: spirehealthcare.com, expatarrivals.com
Good to know
Good to Know
- In Edinburgh (and everywhere in the UK), dial 999 for any genuine emergency — it works from any phone, even with no SIM credit, as long as there's signal.
- 112 works exactly the same as 999 in the UK — useful to know if you're used to dialing 112 from elsewhere in Europe.
- For anything urgent but not life-threatening (a break-in that already happened, a lost passport report, etc.), use 101 for police rather than tying up the 999 line.
- If you're out hiking near Arthur's Seat or the Pentland Hills and need to call for help, having the what3words app installed beforehand can make it much faster for responders to find you.
- The Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh's Emergency Department only treats patients aged 16 and over — under-16s must go to the adjacent Royal Hospital for Children and Young People instead.
- Both emergency departments are located together at the Edinburgh BioQuarter (Little France), which is a few miles southeast of the city centre, not downtown — factor in taxi/bus time if you're staying in the Old Town or New Town.
- For urgent but non-life-threatening issues, NHS 24 (dial 111) can triage you and direct you to the right service rather than defaulting to A&E, which can have long waits.
- As a visitor, UK NHS emergency care is provided regardless of ability to pay at point of care, though non-UK residents may later be billed depending on reciprocal healthcare agreements or insurance status — check your visa/insurance terms before travel.
Emergency Numbers
Police Non Emergency
- Number
- 101
- Description
- Police Scotland non-emergency line for reporting crimes that have already happened or are not life-threatening (e.g. minor theft, noise complaints, non-urgent incidents).
EU Standard Alternative
- Number
- 112
- Description
- Also works throughout the UK (including Edinburgh) as an alternative to 999 and connects to the same emergency call handling service; routed identically to a 999 call.
NHS Non Emergency Medical
- Number
- 111
- Description
- NHS 24 (Scotland's version of NHS 111) for non-life-threatening medical advice, out-of-hours GP triage, and guidance on whether A&E is needed. Free to call.
Recommended Official Apps
what3words
- Purpose
- Widely recommended and used by UK emergency services (including Police Scotland and Scottish Fire and Rescue Service) to pinpoint a precise location down to a 3m square, useful for reporting incidents in parks, on hills (e.g. Arthur's Seat/Pentlands), or in unfamiliar parts of the city where a street address isn't precise enough.
- Official Use Note
- Not government-run itself, but its 3-word location grid is integrated into many UK 999 call-handling systems.
Police Scotland Website/app Presence
- Purpose
- Police Scotland provides online non-emergency crime reporting and local policing information via its official website; used for reporting after the fact rather than live emergencies.
- Official Use Note
- Emergencies should always go through 999/112, not the online reporting form.
Universal Emergency Number
- Number
- 999
- Description
- The primary emergency number across the United Kingdom, including Edinburgh, for Police, Fire, and Ambulance. Free to call from any phone, including mobiles with no credit or signal contract (as long as there is network coverage).
Text Relay For Deaf Hard Of Hearing
- Service Name
- emergencySMS
- Description
- A UK-wide text-to-999 service for people who are deaf, hard of hearing, or unable to make a voice call. Requires pre-registering a mobile number at emergencysms.net before it can be used; texting 999 without registering first will not work reliably.
Hospitals
Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh (Emergency Department)
- Phone
- 0131 536 1000
- Hours
- Open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year
- Address
- 51 Little France Crescent, Old Dalkeith Road, Edinburgh, EH16 4SA
- Trauma Designation
- One of Scotland's four designated major trauma centres, supporting the South East Scotland major trauma network
- Notes
- Adults and young people aged 16 and over only; the busiest emergency department in Scotland. Children under 16 must go to the Royal Hospital for Children and Young People next door.
Royal Hospital for Children and Young People (Emergency Department)
- Phone
- 0131 536 1000
- Hours
- Open 24 hours a day, 365 days a year
- Address
- 50 Little France Crescent, Edinburgh BioQuarter, Edinburgh, EH16 4TJ
- Trauma Designation
- Dedicated paediatric emergency department; works alongside the adjacent Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh major trauma centre for complex paediatric trauma cases
- Notes
- Treats patients aged 0 up to 15 years and 364 days. Located immediately next to the Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, sharing the same site and main switchboard.
Healthcare
NHS System
- Access
- High-quality care but with notable waiting times for some procedures and specialists
- Registration Process
- Expats must register with a local general practitioner upon finding accommodation to receive an NHS number
- Description
- Public healthcare via NHS Scotland is available to registered residents at no point-of-care cost
Private Healthcare
- Private Medical Insurance
- Available from major UK providers; covers acute conditions but excludes chronic and pre-existing conditions; common options include Bupa, AXA, Aviva
Hospitals
Spire Murrayfield Hospital
- Location
- West of city centre, Corstorphine Road
- Services
- Full-service private hospital with theatres, inpatient beds, diagnostics (MRI/CT/ultrasound); strong reputation for orthopaedics and cardiology
- Sample Procedure Cost
- £2,000
The Edinburgh Clinic
- Location
- Colinton, South of city centre
- Services
- Day-case procedures, diagnostics, outpatient services; excels in diagnostics
BMI Healthcare Edinburgh
- Location
- City centre
- Services
- Private hospital with range of surgical and diagnostic services
Private GP Consultation
- Starting Price
- £180
- Appointment Characteristics
- Flexible appointment lengths available; same-day or next-day access common; typically 15-30 minutes; online and in-person options available
Pharmacies
- Services
- Accept NHS and private prescriptions; Pharmacy First service available at major chains (ASDA, Tesco) for common conditions including ear infections, urinary tract infections, sinusitis, sore throat, shingles
- Availability
- Extensive network with 122 pharmacies across Edinburgh
- 24 Hour Coverage
- 4 pharmacies operate 24 hours
- Late Night Coverage
- 26 pharmacies open late (6pm-10pm)
- Independent Pharmacies
- Multiple independent pharmacies including Edinburgh Pharmacy group with 6 branches; online prescription ordering available
Major Chains
ASDA Pharmacy
- Hours
- 9am-7pm daily (closed 1pm-2pm Mon-Sat)
- Location
- The Jewel, Brunstane (east of city)
Tesco Pharmacy
- Hours
- 8am-8pm Mon-Sat, 10am-4pm Sun
- Location
- Broughton Road (north of city centre)
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026
Sources cited for this category
These are the sources cited in this emergencies research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.
More About Edinburgh
Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.