Good to know
Good to Know
- Permit requirement is mandatory and must be arranged one week in advance through your dive operator—noncompliance carries high fines.
- All named dive sites near Baku are shallow (average 5-7 meters), making them ideal for beginners and newly certified divers but limiting technical exploration. Deeper dives require multi-hour trips to mountain lakes or reservoirs outside the city.
- The Caspian Sea hosts no dangerous marine species; snakes are harmless and do not attack divers.
- Active season runs late May through late October; winter diving is possible with dry-suit certification, but water temperatures drop to 8°C.
- Multiple day-boat operators serve the Baku islands from marinas; tours typically run 10:00–17:00 and include equipment rental and instruction.
- Baku Scuba Diving and Freediving Center requires divers to obtain a permit from Azerbaijan Coast Guards at least one week before diving — divers must provide passport data, and fines for diving without permits are high
- Local dive sites in the Absheron Peninsula near Baku are predominantly shallow (5–7 m average depth), well-suited for newly certified Open Water divers; deeper dives available via trips to Mingechevir Reservoir or mountain lakes
- Active diving season runs late May through late October; winter diving in dry suits is available for certified dry suit divers
- Marine life includes Caspian seals (world's smallest seal species), sea turtles, and harmless sea snakes; no dangerous marine species in the Caspian Sea
- Freediving is offered at the same operators and sites alongside scuba training
Dive Sites And Conditions
Absheron Peninsula Islands (Sea Breeze Archipelago)
- Site Type
- reef/rocky
- Access Type
- day-boat accessible
- Best Season
- Late May to late October
- Distance From City
- Within day-trip reach; served by day boats from Baku marinas
- Average Depth Meters
- 5
- Maximum Depth Meters
- 12
- Marine Life Highlights
- Caspian seals (world's smallest seal species), small variety of fish, black sea turtles, harmless sea snakes
- Notes
- Shallow water, mostly rocky islands east and south of Baku suitable for beginners and newly certified divers
Nargin Island (Old Soviet Fleet Graveyard)
- Site Type
- wreck
- Access Type
- day-boat accessible
- Best Season
- Late May to late October
- Distance From City
- Within day-trip reach from Baku Yacht Club
- Average Depth Meters
- 7
- Maximum Depth Meters
- 22
- Marine Life Highlights
- Soft corals, sponges, reef fishes, potentially Caspian seals
- Notes
- Abandoned Soviet battleships and naval wrecks; wreck diver training recommended
Bailov Bay (Wrecked Old Ship)
- Site Type
- wreck
- Access Type
- day-boat accessible
- Best Season
- Late May to late October
- Distance From City
- Within day-trip reach from Baku Yacht Club
- Average Depth Meters
- 7
- Marine Life Highlights
- Diverse marine life colonizing wreck structures
- Notes
- Included in Baku Bay Diving tour package
Pirallahi Island
- Site Type
- rocky/mixed
- Access Type
- day-boat accessible
- Best Season
- June to September primarily, within wider May-October season
- Distance From City
- East of Baku, day-trip accessible by boat
- Average Depth Meters
- 6
- Maximum Depth Meters
- 6
- Marine Life Highlights
- Various fish species, underwater rock formations
- Notes
- One of largest Caspian islands; clear waters with mild currents; beginner-friendly dive locations
Dardanel Island
- Site Type
- rocky
- Access Type
- day-boat accessible
- Best Season
- June to September
- Distance From City
- Small island near Pirallahi, day-trip accessible
- Average Depth Meters
- 6
- Maximum Depth Meters
- 6
- Marine Life Highlights
- Various fish species, marine life in clear waters
- Notes
- Small, uninhabited island with rock formations; beginner-friendly
Pipe Yard Site
- Site Type
- industrial/wreck
- Access Type
- day-boat accessible
- Best Season
- Late May to late October
- Distance From City
- Within day-trip reach from Baku Yacht Club
- Notes
- Included in Baku Bay Diving tour; related to Caspian oil exploration infrastructure
Operator Overview
- Approximate Count
- 3-4 documented major operators
Operators
Baku Scuba Diving and Freediving Center
- Staff
- 3 PADI instructors
- Location
- Beshir Safaroglu Str. 5, Yanban Store, Baku
- Languages
- Azeri, Turkish, Ukrainian, Russian, English, Italian, Dutch
- Facilities
- Onsite training pool, onsite classroom, air conditioning, Wi-Fi, retail shop, dive boat, parking
- Certifications
- PADI
- Seasonal Note
- Active season end of May through end of October
BakuScuba (Diving and Freediving Center)
- Location
- Caspian Sea diving operations from Baku
- Specialties
- Scuba and freediving in Caspian Sea
- Certifications
- PADI
Baku Divers
- Certifications
- CMAS, NDL
- Description
- Leading national diving club in Azerbaijan
Certification Bodies And Levels
PADI
- Levels Available
- Open Water, Advanced Open Water, Specialty courses, Divemaster, First Aid-EFR, Dry Suit Diver, Technical (TecRec)
- Notes
- Rebreather courses not offered. Full scope except rebreather available.
CMAS
- Levels Available
- Certification training available
- Notes
- Offered by Baku Divers diving club
NDL
- Levels Available
- Certification training available
- Notes
- Offered by Baku Divers diving club
Best Season
Late May to late October (active diving season)
Water Temperature
Summer Average
- Celsius
- 25
- Fahrenheit
- 77
Winter Minimum
- Celsius
- 8
- Fahrenheit
- 46
September Average
- Celsius
- 24
- Fahrenheit
- 75
Diving Accessibility
All accessible dive sites near Baku are day-boat accessible from Baku marinas (Baku Yacht Club, Sea Breeze Marinas). Shore diving is available at Dubendi on the Absheron Peninsula for training purposes. Shallow average depths (5-7 meters locally) make this suitable for beginners. Deeper dives and technical diving require trips to distant reservoir/mountain lake sites (Mingachevir Reservoir, Goygol, Maralgol lakes), which are outside the immediate Baku reach and not covered in this scope.
Typical Costs
- Beginner Experience Dive
- AZN 680
4-hour scuba diving experience for beginners with instructor, equipment, hotel pickup/drop-off
- Note
- Typical certification costs $400-$1,200 globally; Baku beginners' experience priced at approximately $200 USD per adult through tour operators. Exact PADI course pricing for full certifications not found in the sources we checked; price above represents verified beginner experience rate.
Additional Notes
Caspian Sea contains no dangerous marine species. The waters are noted for unusual diving opportunities including abandoned oil platforms (remnants of oil exploration), Soviet-era wrecks, and unique biodiversity. Some sources mention seahorse and dolphin encounters, though marine species variety is described as limited compared to tropical destinations. Dry suit diving is available in cold water months (November-May) for certified dry-suit divers.
Permits And Regulations
Azerbaijani diving is subject to strict permit requirements. Divers must provide passport data at least one week prior to diving. Permits are obtained by dive operators from Azeri Coast Guards. High fines apply for diving without valid permits.
Freediving Crossover
Yes — both Baku Scuba Diving and Freediving Center and BakuScuba offer PADI Freediving courses alongside scuba courses, and sites are used for both disciplines
Sources cited for this category
These are the sources cited in this scuba diving research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.
More About Baku
Data last updated September 2026 · Verify anything important.