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Climate & Weather in Arequipa

Rain mm/yr
95

Updated July 2026 · Sources cited: climatestotravel.com, weather-and-climate.com

Good to Know

  • Day–night temperature swing is sharp year-round; pack layers and a warm jacket even in warm months—mornings and nights are consistently cool due to altitude and dry air.
  • High altitude (2,335 m / 7,645 ft) means sun is intense and UV exposure is significant; sunscreen and hydration are essential even on cool days.
  • Rainy season rainfall is sporadic, concentrated in afternoons/evenings; mornings are typically clear, so early-day treks are usually feasible even December–March.
  • Arequipa itself rarely experiences snow; snow-watching requires day trips to nearby volcanic peaks (Misti, Chachani) at higher elevations, most accessible June–August.
  • Overall one of the most stable, pleasant climates in Peru—less extreme cold than Puno, less fog than Lima, and sunny most of the year compared to Cusco's heavier rainy-season downpours.

Seasons

Dry Season

Months
April to November
Characteristics
Clear skies, minimal rainfall, low humidity, abundant sunshine. Days warm (16–18°C (64°F) average highs), nights cool (6.7–10.5°C (44–51°F) average lows). Best conditions for outdoor activities and mountain excursions.

Rainy Season

Months
December to March
Characteristics
Increased cloud cover, sporadic afternoon/evening showers, slight humidity rise. Daytime temperatures 16–20°C (61–68°F), nights 10–10.7°C (51°F). Rainfall concentrated but not intense; intermittent storms rather than continuous rain.

Overview

Subtropical desert mountain climate with consistent mild daytime temperatures year-round, extreme dryness except during a concentrated rainy season, and significant day-night temperature variation due to high altitude (2,335 m).

Rainfall

Driest Months
May through October
Annual Total Mm
95
Driest Month Mm
0
Peak Rainfall Mm
35
Peak Rainfall Month
February
Note
Desert-level precipitation. Rainy season (January–March) accounts for most annual rainfall; rest of year receives virtually no rain.

Snowfall

City Proper
None documented in urban Arequipa at 2,335 m elevation.
Surrounding Peaks
Snow occurs on nearby volcanic peaks and higher elevations (Misti 5,822 m, Chachani 6,057 m, Coropuna 6,425 m) year-round at summit elevations. Winter months (June–August) may bring fresh snow accumulation on peaks above ~4,000 m in the region; visible from city on clear days.

Best Months

List
May, June, July, August, September, October, November
Rationale
Dry season offers maximum sunshine, clearest skies, comfortable daytime temps, and ideal conditions for trekking (Colca Canyon, Misti volcano). Visibility for Andean landscapes is excellent.

Temperature

Annual Range Celsius
9–20 overall (9°C (48°F) minimum to 20°C (68°F) maximum at urban elevation)
Annual Range Fahrenheit
9–20 overall (9°C (48°F) minimum to 20°C (68°F) maximum at urban elevation)

Peak Cold

Months
June and July
Average Low Celsius
6.7
Average High Celsius
16
Average Low Fahrenheit
44
Average High Fahrenheit
61
Note
Coldest experienced at night; clear dry conditions mean minimal cloud cover amplifies temperature drop after sunset. Requires warm clothing for mornings and evenings.

Peak Warmth

Month
October
Average Low Celsius
10
Average High Celsius
18
Average Low Fahrenheit
50
Average High Fahrenheit
64
Note
Warmest month; daytime can exceed 24°C (75°F) on individual days.

Worst Months

List
December, January, February, March
Rationale
Rainy season brings afternoon/evening downpours, cloud cover limiting visibility, and potential road closures in rural areas. Heavy rainfall February impacts mountain routes and outdoor activities.
AI-generated estimateData refreshed July 2026

These are the sources cited in this climate & weather research for this city. Individual figures may not each trace to one of them.

  1. 1.climatestotravel.com
  2. 2.weather-and-climate.com
  3. 3.weatherspark.com
  4. 4.incatrailmachu.com
  5. 5.tierrasvivas.com
  6. 6.weather-atlas.com
  7. 7.nomadseason.com
  8. 8.salesman.post.edu.pe
  9. 9.leadingperutravel.com
  10. 10.adore.ifrc.org
  11. 11.tradingeconomics.com

Data last updated July 2026 · Verify anything important.